Student Loans

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Eight million borrowers facing “persistent financial burdens,” such as those brought on by unexpected medical bills, natural disasters or high child care or family caregiving costs, could qualify for federal student loan forgiveness — but it’s not a done deal yet.

The Education Department revealed new details of the financial hardship proposal on Friday, Oct. 25, including eligibility criteria and how borrowers could apply for the relief.

“For far too long, our broken student loan system has made it too hard for borrowers experiencing heartbreaking and financially devastating hardships to access relief, and it’s not right,” U.S. Secretary of Education Miguel Cardona said in a statement.

The hardship proposal is part of President Joe Biden’s student loan forgiveness ‘plan B,’ which currently faces legal challenges. The president introduced ‘plan B’ in June 2023, after the Supreme Court blocked his original up-to-$20,000 student loan forgiveness plan. The Education Department kicked off the rulemaking process in October 2023.

The Education Department aims to finalize the plan in 2025, but lawsuits could impact that rollout. The department will formally publish the proposed regulations in the coming weeks. Once published, the public will have 30 days to comment on regulations.gov.

“While this is yet another lawful avenue to cancel student debt, pushback is anticipated, so it is crucial that we move forward quickly to deliver this much-needed relief,” said Kristin McGuire, executive director of Young Invincibles, a policy organization focused on issues affecting young people, in a statement.

Two pathways to student loan ‘hardship’ forgiveness

If the hardship proposal goes into effect, borrowers would have two main pathways to this student loan forgiveness:

  • Automatic forgiveness. If the Education Department determines that you have at least an 80% chance of defaulting on your student debt within two years, it may automatically forgive your loans on a one-time basis. Determining hardship factors may include your income, assets, type and amount of student debt and whether you received a need-based Pell Grant to pay for school. 

  • Application-based forgiveness. If you don’t qualify for the automatic one-time forgiveness, you may submit an application that holistically assesses how likely you are to default or experience severe, persistent financial hardship.

Don’t count on hardship forgiveness yet

“I have so little faith in that actual forgiveness program coming to fruition,” says Stanley Tate, a lawyer who specializes in student loans. “Even if you have what you would believe to be a pro-forgiveness president in office, they still would be up against challenges from groups who have the right to challenge these things.”

On Oct. 3, a federal judge in Missouri temporarily blocked Biden’s ‘plan B’ for student loan forgiveness, which includes this hardship proposal. A group of Republican-led states including Missouri, Georgia and Alabama filed the lawsuit in September.

“Our latest lawsuit challenges [the Biden-Harris administration’s] third and weakest attempt to mass-cancel student loans in the dark of night without letting Congress — or the public — know about it,” Missouri Attorney General Andrew Bailey said in a September statement.

Forgiveness and relief options available now

If you’re struggling with student debt right now, consider these existing relief and forgiveness options instead:

  • Income-driven repayment (IDR) plans. IDR plans cap your monthly federal student loan bills based on your income and family size, to as low as $0. After 20 or 25 years, your remaining debt will be forgiven. 

  • SAVE lawsuit forbearance. The newest federal IDR plan, SAVE, currently has legal challenges. As a result, borrowers enrolled in SAVE have an interest-free payment pause until at least April. If you’re not on SAVE, you can still get this interest-free forbearance if you apply for the plan now. You always have the option to change plans down the line. 

  • Deferment or forbearance. You can temporarily postpone your federal student loan bills by asking your servicer for a deferment or forbearance. Deferments are generally the better option, because interest does not generally accrue — but you must meet specific eligibility criteria. If you have private student loans, ask your lender about ways to temporarily lower or suspend your payments. 

  • Refinancing if you have private student loans. If you have private student loans, your relief options are limited and you don’t have access to federal student loan forgiveness. Refinancing your private student loans to get a lower interest rate can reduce your monthly payments and the amount you pay overall. However, you can only qualify for the lowest advertised rates if you have a strong credit score and finances. 

To learn more about your relief options, call your student loan servicer. Your servicer can take a look at your situation and make recommendations. You may also consider reaching out to vetted nonprofit organizations that offer student loan help.

Source: nerdwallet.com

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The FAFSA Submission Summary is a document containing your estimated financial aid eligibility for the relevant academic year and copies of your responses on the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA).

The summary is not an official financial aid offer. Colleges use the information from your summary to create financial aid offers once they’ve admitted you.

Here’s what you need to know about your FAFSA Submission Summary and how it factors into your financial aid package.

What information does the FAFSA Submission Summary include?

The FAFSA Submission Summary provides basic information about your financial aid eligibility, including:

  • Estimated eligibility for the need-based Pell Grant, which provides up to $7,395 per academic year that you don’t repay. 

  • A copy of the answers you provided for each FAFSA question.

  • Information about the school(s) you selected to send your FAFSA to, including graduation rates, median student debt upon completion and average annual cost of attendance.

Example FAFSA Submission Summary

The summary also contains your Student Aid Index (SAI), a measure of your financial need that colleges use to determine your financial aid offers. The index ranges from -1,500 to 999,999. A lower SAI indicates higher financial need.

If your FAFSA was incomplete, your Submission Summary will include instructions on how to resolve any issues before you can receive your SAI.

How to access and download your FAFSA Submission Summary

You can access your FAFSA Submission Summary after the Education Department processes your FAFSA, typically one to three business days after you submit the form.

To find your FAFSA Submission Summary, log into your StudentAid.gov account and check your main dashboard. You’ll find the date you submitted your FAFSA, the date it was processed and a link to view your summary.

Only students can access their FAFSA Submission Summary. FAFSA contributors, like parents or spouses, cannot directly access the document.

To download a copy of your summary, select the “Print FAFSA Submission Summary” button in the upper-right corner of your dashboard and save the document as a PDF.

What should you do with your FAFSA Submission Summary?

Review the report carefully to make sure all the information you provided is correct. That information determines your SAI and your eligibility for federal and institutional aid, so it’s crucial that it’s accurate and up to date.

If you find a mistake, like an error in your address, go to your studenaid.gov account to make a FAFSA correction. If the Social Security number or any tax information imported from the IRS on your FAFSA is incorrect, though, you might have to submit a new application on paper. In that case, contact your school’s financial aid office to find out what your next step should be.

If your current financial situation is different than what’s reported in your FAFSA — for example, if your parents’ income this year will be substantially less than the information on the tax returns you provided — talk with the financial aid office at the school you plan to attend.

Only after you have exhausted all federal and free student aid that you can access through the FAFSA — such as grants, scholarships and federal student loans — should you turn to private student loans.

Source: nerdwallet.com

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When you take out private student loans, your lender works with your school to certify the loan before disbursing funds. But what happens when a school won’t certify private loans for college?

If private student loan certification isn’t granted, there are steps students can take to address the issue.

Here’s an overview of how private student loan certification works, potential reasons for having certification denied, and some options to remedy the situation.

Understanding Private Student Loan Certification

Private student loan certification is often a required step for funds to be disbursed by a lender to your school. This is intended to protect student borrowers by ensuring that they’re informed about their federal financial aid options and the school’s cost of attendance when taking out private student loans.

With school-certified private student loans, borrowers fill out and sign a Private Education Loan Applicant Self-Certification form after receiving loan approval. This form provides lenders with a student’s enrollment information and any financial assistance they’ve received, such as grants or scholarships.

Next, lenders send the private student loan information to the school for certification. Schools are responsible for confirming that students are enrolled and that the loan amount does not exceed the cost of attendance: tuition, fees, books, living expenses, transportation costs, and dependent care (if needed). If this information checks out, the certification moves forward and the loan funds will be disbursed without any further action required by students.

While waiting, you might be wondering “how long do private student loans take to process?” It can take anywhere from two to 10 weeks for a student loan to process, depending in part on any issues in the student loan certification process.

When the student loan certification is complete, borrowers receive a final loan disclosure from their lender. This indicates the loan amount, which could be adjusted by the school if the requested funds exceed the total cost of attendance. Borrowers are then offered a three-day waiting period after receiving the final disclosure, known as the right-to-cancel period, to cancel the loan with no penalty.

Do private loans go directly to the school or student? With school-certified loans, the lender disburses loan funds directly to the school.

Recommended: Student Loan Basics

The Role of Schools

After issuing loan approval, a lender forwards a certification request to your school’s office of financial aid. This involves verifying certain information provided when applying for the loan, including enrollment status, expected graduation date, year in the program, and requested loan amount.

Federal regulation prohibits students from receiving student aid that exceeds the cost of attendance. To determine the maximum amount of loan funds, the school financial aid office deducts all other types of financial aid — scholarships, grants, and federal student aid — from the school’s cost of attendance for that semester or academic year.

A key difference with private student loans compared to federal loans is that schools do not consider the Student Aid Index (SAI) when calculating how much can be borrowed in private student loans. Additionally, maintaining satisfactory academic progress could be required by schools to certify private student loans.

With all this information, schools will either certify, certify with changes, or deny certification. For instance, loans could be certified for a lesser amount than what was initially requested if it surpasses the school’s cost of attendance.

Recommended: Undergraduate Private Student Loan Rates

Reasons for Certification Denial

There are a few possible reasons why a school won’t certify private loans. Resolving any such issues — whether on behalf of the student or school — is necessary for the disbursement of student loan funds to move forward.

Common Scenarios for Student Loan Certification Refusal

Here’s a look at some common scenarios where schools might refuse private student loan certification.

Exceeding Cost of Attendance

As mentioned above, schools are prohibited from certifying a loan amount that’s greater than the cost of attendance, minus any financial aid awarded.

Note that schools may list different dollar amounts for the cost of attendance depending on a variety of factors. For instance, students living on campus may have a different cost of attendance than those living off campus. Whether you’re paying in-state vs. out-of-state tuition and attending undergraduate vs. graduate school can also impact how your school calculates your cost of attendance.

Schools may break out the cost of attendance into separate expenses. This means that student loan certification could be denied for specific expense categories (e.g., housing costs) if they’re higher than what’s allowed by the school.

Satisfactory Academic Progress Issues

Students are required to maintain Satisfactory Academic Progress (SAP) at their school to continue receiving financial aid. Each school sets its own SAP policy, but generally students need to maintain a 2.0 GPA to maintain eligibility.

While private student loans typically don’t have SAP requirements, losing financial aid could impact your ability to pay for college.

Recommended: Comparing Private Student Loans

Enrollment Status Discrepancies

It’s not uncommon for students to adjust their course load, but a change in enrollment or incorrect reporting of enrollment status could lead to certification denial.

Student loan certification often occurs in the weeks preceding the start of the semester, so it’s important to ensure you’ve successfully enrolled before then. Additionally, a discrepancy could occur if dropping or adding classes impacts enrollment as a full-time vs. part-time student.

Steps to Take When Loan Certification Is Denied

If private student loan certification is denied by your school, there are a few options to consider to avoid delayed or halted disbursement.

Recommended: How Are Private Student Loans Disbursed?

Request an Explanation from the School

Your school’s financial aid office is usually the point of contact to understand the rationale for certification denial and the necessary steps to resolve the problem. Errors with enrollment status or personal information can usually be addressed quickly, but it’s important to reach out promptly.

Appeal the Decision

If the denial involves exceeding the cost of attendance, students may need to appeal the decision with their school. Often referred to as a professional judgment, this appeal aims to increase the student’s cost of attendance to be eligible for additional student loan funding.

Financial aid offices typically consider professional judgment on a case-by-case basis, so it’s important to have documentation to support the request for revising the cost of attendance. For example, a student living off-campus could provide their renewed lease to show an increase in rent. Other circumstances that could warrant a professional judgment include childcare, disability-related expenses, and medical costs.

Explore Alternative Funding Sources

Students often use multiple funding sources to pay for college.

Applying for college scholarships and grants could secure financial aid to help cover tuition, room and board, and other school expenses. This type of aid is usually awarded based on academic merit or financial need, and doesn’t need to be paid back.

To apply for most scholarships and grants, you’ll need to fill out the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA). After completing the FAFSA, students receive a financial aid package from the schools they’ve been accepted at, outlining eligible financial assistance, including federal student loans, work-study, grants, and scholarships.

Managing Private Student Loan Debt Responsibly

Staying on top of private student loan debt is essential for long-term financial health. Understanding your loan terms, including the interest rate and repayment plan, is key to developing a payback strategy that avoids fees and penalties.

After graduation, students may have a grace period before they need to start repaying their private student loans. Once repayment begins, setting up automatic payments could provide a discount on the loan interest rate and help ensure you’re sticking to your debt payoff goals.

Recommended: Private Student Loan Forgiveness

The Takeaway

Private student loan certification is a required step for funds to be disbursed to your school. If your school doesn’t certify your private student loans, don’t panic. Reach out to your school’s financial aid office to determine if any errors have been made, then take the necessary steps to resolve it.

If you’ve exhausted all federal student aid options, no-fee private student loans from SoFi can help you pay for school. The online application process is easy, and you can see rates and terms in just minutes. Repayment plans are flexible, so you can find an option that works for your financial plan and budget.

Cover up to 100% of school-certified costs including tuition, books, supplies, room and board, and transportation with a private student loan from SoFi.

FAQ

Can schools deny private student loan certification for any reason?

No. Schools deny private student loan certification if the amount exceeds the cost of attendance or if there are discrepancies in a student’s enrollment status.

What happens if a private student loan is disbursed without certification?

Private student loans cannot be disbursed until a school completes the certification process. In rare circumstances, students may be eligible for a false certification discharge if a loan was disbursed despite a student being ineligible to receive a loan.

Are there limits on the amount schools can certify for private student loans?

Yes, schools cannot certify private student loans exceeding the cost of attendance, minus any financial aid. Note that students can request a professional judgment to increase their cost of attendance, but these are granted on a case-by-case basis.

Photo credit: iStock/recep-bg

SoFi Private Student Loans
Please borrow responsibly. SoFi Private Student Loans are not a substitute for federal loans, grants, and work-study programs. You should exhaust all your federal student aid options before you consider any private loans, including ours. Read our FAQs.
SoFi Private Student Loans are subject to program terms and restrictions, and applicants must meet SoFi’s eligibility and underwriting requirements. See SoFi.com/eligibility-criteria for more information. To view payment examples, click here. SoFi reserves the right to modify eligibility criteria at any time. This information is subject to change.

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

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Source: sofi.com

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Applying for scholarships can be overwhelming, especially if you’re required to submit multiple forms and write in-depth essays. However, there are scholarships out there that do not require you to write any essays. Some just ask for basic info, while others might let you submit a video instead.

Keep reading to learn more about the top no-essay scholarships for 2024 and how you can apply.

Key Points

•   No-essay scholarships typically require minimal effort, often needing only basic personal information, making them quick and easy to apply for.

•   These scholarships are available for various education levels and fields, offering opportunities for high school, college, and graduate students.

•   Many no-essay scholarships have monthly or recurring deadlines, allowing students to apply throughout the year.

•   Most no-essay scholarships have broad eligibility criteria, making them accessible to a wide range of applicants.

•   In addition to no-essay scholarships, students can apply for traditional scholarships and grants. Other ways to pay for college include savings, federal student loans, and private student loans.

What Are No Essay Scholarships?

As the name suggests, no-essay scholarships do not require you to write an essay. You typically just need to fill out some basic information about yourself to enter. However, some no-essay scholarships might ask for a video, photo, or other creative entry instead.

Standard scholarships usually come with more hoops to jump through. For example, some may require you to have a specific GPA, provide letters of recommendation, and/or write an essay. No-essay scholarships can give you a break from all that while providing an alternative way to receive extra money for school.

It’s important to note that since this type of scholarship is usually more straightforward to apply for, no-essay scholarships often attract more applicants. Therefore, you may have more competition for the scholarship money.

Recommended: SoFi’s Scholarship Search Finder

How Can I Increase My Chances of Winning a No Essay Scholarship?

No-essay scholarships can be an easy way to get free money for school, but it’s important not to rely on them completely. Since they’re so simple to apply for, they attract a lot of applicants, which means more competition.

To improve your chances, try applying every time a no-essay scholarship opens up, whether it’s monthly or quarterly. Some even let you submit a video, which can help you stand out with a little extra effort and creativity.

It’s also smart to apply for a mix of scholarships and other financial aid options, not just no-essay ones. You can think of no-essay scholarships as a quick and easy break from the more time-consuming applications.

Recommended: How to Pay for College

Is There a Good Time to Apply for a No Essay Scholarship?

No-essay scholarship application deadlines vary — there’s no set “season” like there is for college and FAFSA deadlines. Each scholarship has its own timeline, so it’s important to keep an eye out throughout the year.

Whether or not a scholarship requires an essay, it’s a good idea to start applying as early as possible. For high school students, the summer between junior and senior year is a great time to begin. Remember, the more applications you send out, the better your chances of winning scholarship money.

If I Win a No Essay Scholarship, What Can the Funds Be Used For?

No-essay scholarships may have set rules for how you can spend your scholarship award, similar to how colleges and scholarship programs have specific application requirements.

Generally speaking, scholarship funds are meant for college expenses like tuition, fees, textbooks, and school supplies. However, some independent scholarships are more flexible and might let you use the money for things like housing, meal plans, or even technology.

Keep in mind that your scholarship might not cover expenses like transportation, groceries, off-campus dining, and clothing. And if you have any money left over, it’s a good idea not to spend it on unrelated expenses.

Sometimes, you may need to repay your award money if you use it on unrelated costs. Make sure to review the scholarship rules and guidelines before deciding how to use your scholarship money.

Types of No Essay Scholarships

There are usually two types of no-essay scholarships available for students: sweepstakes and video scholarships.

Sweepstake Scholarships

A scholarship sweepstakes is a type of no-essay scholarship where winners are chosen randomly, much like a lottery. As long as you meet the basic requirements and apply on time, you have a chance to win money to put toward your higher education costs.

Most of these scholarships don’t require extra materials, like transcripts or letters of recommendation, and many are awarded monthly or several times a year.

Keep in mind, though, that you often need to enter each month to stay eligible. So don’t just submit once and forget about it. Setting a reminder in your calendar can help you stay on track and improve your chances.

Recommended: Enter SoFi’s Monthly $2,500 Sweepstakes

Video Scholarships

Not all no-essay scholarships are entirely hassle-free. Instead of writing an essay, you might need to create and edit a five-minute video, which can take just as much time.

Choose the type of scholarship that plays to your strengths. If making videos is your thing, go for it. If writing is more your style, stick with that. Many scholarships offer flexibility in how you choose to express yourself.

Top No Essay Scholarships 2024

Here are a few top no-essay scholarships you can apply for in 2024.

“Be Bold” No Essay Scholarship

The “Be Bold” No-Essay Scholarship is a $25,000 award for students of any education level, field of study, state, or GPA. It’s an easy scholarship to apply for and the winner is the one who creates the “boldest” profile — one that is earnest, determined, and moving.

Project Yellow Light Hunter Garner Scholarship

The Project Yellow Light Hunter Garner Scholarship is an $8,000 award open to high school and college students who create a winning video that discourages distracted driving, especially phone use while driving. Project Yellow Light also offers a $2,000 scholarship for a radio competition and another $2,000 scholarship for a billboard competition.

Elks National Foundation Legacy Awards

The Elks National Foundation Legacy Awards is a $4,000 scholarship for high school seniors who are children or grandchildren of living Elks members or Lodge charter members (including stepchildren and legal wards).

Edvisors Scholarship

Edvisors Scholarship is a monthly, $1,000 scholarship open to students who are at least 17 years old and planning to attend or currently attending college in the U.S. Bookmark the page so you can come back each month and enter.

Niche No Essay Scholarship

The Niche No-Essay Scholarship allows high school and college students to apply for a chance to win $25,000 toward college expenses. Niche offers many additional scholarships you can look into, as well.

CampusReel Scholarship

To sign up for the CampusReel $2,000 no-essay scholarship, students must watch one student-led virtual tour, and then simply provide their name and email address.

SoFi Scholarship Giveaway

Enter SoFi’s monthly scholarship for a chance to win $2,500. This sweepstakes scholarship is for students over 17 enrolled or accepted in a college or university.

Sallie Mae College Scholarship

Sallie Mae also offers a $2,000 sweepstakes scholarship that’s awarded monthly and is open to high school juniors, seniors, and all college students.

Smart Owl No Essay Scholarship

The Smart Owl No-Essay Scholarship is a $1,000 award given out each month to four students. It is open to U.S. residents who are high school or college students aged 16 and older.

The “No Sweat” Scholarship

The Cirkled In “No Sweat” Scholarship is a $2,500 cash scholarship that’s open to students aged 13 and older. The application is quick and easy, taking just two steps to enter and complete your portfolio.

Who Can Apply for No Essay Scholarships?

Almost anyone in school can usually apply for no-essay scholarships. Whether you’re in high school, working on your undergrad, or even pursuing a graduate degree, there are options available for you.

For example, the Sallie Mae Scholarship is open to students at all levels. Plus, Sofi offers $2,500 no-essay scholarships to students every month.

Are Video Scholarships Easier to Apply for Than No Essay Scholarships?

With the rise of platforms like Instagram, YouTube, and TikTok, creating videos might feel more natural than writing essays. However, they may require more effort in planning, filming, and editing compared to no-essay scholarships.

But keep in mind, some video submissions may require a script, so a little writing could still be a part of the process. Writing a script can be similar to writing an essay — it might take a few tries to get it just right. That said, it can be a fun and creative alternative.

Do I Have to Be in College to Apply for a No Essay Scholarship?

You don’t have to be in college to apply for no-essay scholarships. In fact, starting your search early can improve your chances of winning. Some scholarships are even open to middle school students, so it’s never too soon to begin. Ideally, you should start exploring your options as early as freshman year of high school.

If you’re already in college, don’t worry. There are still plenty of scholarships you can apply for as long as you haven’t graduated.

The Takeaway

If you’re running low on financial aid for the school year, applying for no-essay scholarships can help cover some of your college costs. Some are like sweepstakes and pop up every month, so the more you apply, the better your chances. Others might need a bit more effort, like a video entry. Even though the award amounts might be small, the applications can be quick and give you a break from writing essays.

In addition to no-essay scholarships, you can apply for regular scholarships, grants, federal student loans, and private student loans. A combination of these, in addition to cash savings, can be used to cover the cost of college.

If you’ve exhausted all federal student aid options, no-fee private student loans from SoFi can help you pay for school. The online application process is easy, and you can see rates and terms in just minutes. Repayment plans are flexible, so you can find an option that works for your financial plan and budget.

Cover up to 100% of school-certified costs including tuition, books, supplies, room and board, and transportation with a private student loan from SoFi.

FAQ

Can current college students apply for no essay scholarships?

Yes, no-essay scholarships are usually open to all students, from high school students up to graduate students. Whether you’re an undergrad or working toward a graduate degree, there are plenty of no-essay scholarship opportunities available to you.

Can you get scholarships without essays?

Yes, you can get scholarships without writing essays. No-essay scholarships typically require you to share some basic personal information, and sometimes you might have the choice to submit a video instead of an essay.

Has anyone actually won a no essay scholarship?

Students win no-essay scholarships all the time. However, keep in mind that some require exceptional talent, while others act more like sweepstakes contests with fewer requirements but more competition.

Photo credit: iStock/yasindmrblk

SoFi Private Student Loans
Please borrow responsibly. SoFi Private Student Loans are not a substitute for federal loans, grants, and work-study programs. You should exhaust all your federal student aid options before you consider any private loans, including ours. Read our FAQs.
SoFi Private Student Loans are subject to program terms and restrictions, and applicants must meet SoFi’s eligibility and underwriting requirements. See SoFi.com/eligibility-criteria for more information. To view payment examples, click here. SoFi reserves the right to modify eligibility criteria at any time. This information is subject to change.

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.

SOISL-Q324-090

Source: sofi.com

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Scholarships are free money to help cover the cost of going to college, and they don’t need to be paid back like student loans. There are many scholarships and other forms of financial assistance that can help students with disabilities pay for college.

Below, we’ve outlined a list of disability scholarships, including their eligibility requirements and tips for applying.

What Is a Disability Scholarship?

A disability scholarship is a form of financial aid that’s intended specifically for students with a disability. Scholarships for students with disabilities may be used to cover the cost of support services in addition to tuition and room and board.

Scholarships and grants for college are a type of financial aid that you don’t need to pay back, making them a helpful resource to pay for college and school-related expenses.

It’s important to review the eligibility requirements before applying for a scholarship or grant. Some scholarships may be open to all students with a documented disability, while others are reserved for applicants with certain types of physical, learning, or emotional disabilities.

Recommended: Grants, Scholarships, and Loans: Differences

American Association on Health and Disability Scholarship

One notable scholarship for students with disabilities is the Frederick J. Krause Scholarship, which is funded by the American Association on Health and Disability. It provides multiple awards of $1,000 to students with a disability who are pursuing an undergraduate or graduate degree in a field related to disability and health.

To be eligible to apply, students must have completed at least one full year of college or be enrolled in a graduate degree program.

10 Scholarships for Students With Disabilities

In addition to the scholarship mentioned above, there are many other scholarships for students with disabilities to continue their education.

Scholarships can come from a variety of sources, including charitable foundations, nonprofit organizations, and private companies. Awards can be based on financial need, academic merit, or both.

There may be additional eligibility requirements, such as location or field of study. For instance, scholarships may be open to all levels of higher education or specific to students enrolled in undergraduate, graduate, or vocational programs.

Below is a list of 10 scholarships that are available exclusively to students with disabilities.

1. Microsoft Disability Scholarship

Scholarship amount: $5,000

Application deadline: October 1

The Microsoft Disability Scholarship is awarded to up to 10 current high school seniors with disabilities who plan to enroll in an accredited two- or four-year college or vocational/technical school in the U.S. Applicants must demonstrate leadership experience and a passion for technology, as well as be planning to pursue a degree in engineering, computer science, computer information systems, law, business, or a related field.

Recommended: Is a Computer Science Degree Worth It?

2. Anne Ford Scholarship

Scholarship amount: $10,000 ($2,500/year over four years)

Application deadline: April 21

The Anne Ford Scholarship, by the National Center for Learning Disabilities, gives a $10,000 award to a graduating high school senior with a documented learning disability. To be eligible, students must be planning to enroll in a full-time bachelor’s degree program.

3. Allegra Ford Thomas Scholarship

Scholarship amount: $5,000 ($2,500/year over two years)

Application deadline: April 21

The Allegra Ford Thomas Scholarship, also offered by the National Center for Learning Disabilities, awards one scholarship to a graduating high school senior who will enroll in a two-year community college, a vocational or technical training program, or a specialized program for students with disabilities. To apply, students must have a documented learning disability.

4. John Lepping Memorial Scholarship

Scholarship amount: Up to $5,000

Application deadline: May 1

The John Lepping Memorial Scholarship provides awards to support disabled youth in New York, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania in attending college. Recipients must be able to provide proof of a physical or psychological disability with a letter of confirmation by a physician.

5. Musicians With Disabilities Scholarship

Scholarship amount: $1,500

Application deadline: March 15

Sigma Alpha Iota offers the Musicians With Disabilities Scholarship of $1,500 to a member of the international music fraternity with a qualifying disability. Applicants must be enrolled in an undergraduate or graduate degree program in music, or studying to become a teacher or therapist in this field.

6. American Council of the Blind’s Scholarship Program

Scholarship amount: Up to $7,500

Application deadline: February 14

The American Council of the Blind’s Scholarship Program provides educational scholarships between $2,000 and $7,500 for incoming freshman, undergraduate students, graduate students, and students attending technical college. To be eligible, applicants must be legally blind, maintain a 3.0 GPA or higher, and either study full-time or be a part-time student who works at least 32 hours per week.

7. Wells Fargo Stacey Milbern Scholarship

Scholarship amount: $1,250-$2,500

Application deadline: March 20

The Wells Fargo Stacey Milbern Scholarship provides 25 awards to help students with disabilities pursue education at a two- or four-year college on a full-time or part-time basis. Scholarships are renewable, and full-time students are eligible for a $2,500 annual award, while part-time students are eligible for a $1,250 annual award.

Recommended: Full-Time Student vs. Part-Time Student

8. Marion Huber Learning Through Listening Awards

Scholarship amount: $2,000-$6,000

Application deadline: December 31

The Marion Huber Learning Through Listening® Award grants multiple scholarships to high school seniors with a learning disability who are planning to study at a two- or four-year college or vocational school. Applicants must be an active Learn Ally member and graduating from a high school in the U.S. to be eligible.

9. Yellow Ribbon Scholarship

Scholarship amount: $5,000

Application deadline: April 1

The American Bus Association offers a Yellow Ribbon Scholarship to undergraduate, graduate, and training school students who have a declared major or course of study relevant to transportation, travel, or tourism. Students with a physical or sensory disability, veterans, and children of a wounded military veteran are eligible to apply. Applicants must also have a cumulative GPA of 3.0 or higher.

10. Simmons and Fletcher, P.C., Students With Disabilities Scholarship

Scholarship amount: $500-$1,000

Application deadline: December 1

The Simmons and Fletcher, P.C., Students With Disabilities Scholarship is awarded to two students with disabilities based on an essay competition, with the winner receiving a $1,000 award and second place receiving a $500 award. To apply, students must be completing their first semester of college and continuing their studies.

Bonus Scholarship: SoFi’s Scholarship Sweepstakes

For a chance to win SoFi’s monthly $2,500 Scholarship Sweepstakes, simply let us know your name, email address, and school.

How to Apply for Disability Scholarships

Application requirements vary by scholarship opportunity, so it’s recommended to plan ahead. Taking note of submission deadlines can help prioritize which scholarships to apply for and ensure you stay on track for preparing and submitting materials.

Often, students have to write a personal statement or submit an essay as part of the application. It’s important to pay attention to the instructions, including prompts, word limits, and other criteria used to select scholarship recipients.

Submitting school transcripts and a letter of recommendation are two other common requirements. Think about who can best attest to your strengths and achievements when selecting a reference.

Keep in mind that some scholarships require that recipients submit documentation of their disability to accept the award.

Recommended: 8 Tips for Asking a Professor for a Letter of Recommendation

Can I Apply for Scholarships for Disabled Students if I Have a Learning Disability?

Yes, if you have a learning disability, you can apply for scholarships for disabled students. Many scholarships are geared toward students with one or more disabilities, including physical and learning disabilities. For some scholarships, having a learning disability is an eligibility requirement.

The Takeaway

There are many scholarships that are specifically designated for students with disabilities. Scholarships and grants are a useful way for students with disabilities to pay for college and reduce student loan debt.

Many students use multiple funding sources, including federal student loans and private student loans, to help cover the cost of college.

If you’ve exhausted all federal student aid options, no-fee private student loans from SoFi can help you pay for school. The online application process is easy, and you can see rates and terms in just minutes. Repayment plans are flexible, so you can find an option that works for your financial plan and budget.

Cover up to 100% of school-certified costs including tuition, books, supplies, room and board, and transportation with a private student loan from SoFi.

FAQ

What types of scholarships are available for students with disabilities?

There are many scholarships for students with disabilities, including those based on specific disabilities, academic achievements, or financial need. Some scholarships are offered by disability advocacy organizations, while others are provided by colleges, nonprofits, or government programs to support educational success and accessibility for disabled students.

How can students with disabilities find scholarships?

Students with disabilities can find scholarships by researching online databases, consulting with school counselors, or reaching out to disability advocacy organizations. Websites like Disability.gov or the National Center for Learning Disabilities also offer scholarship listings tailored to specific needs.

Do students with disabilities need to provide documentation when applying for scholarships?

Yes, most scholarships for students with disabilities require documentation of the disability. This might include a letter from a medical professional or educational accommodations documentation. Additionally, other materials like transcripts, essays, and recommendations may be required, depending on the scholarship’s criteria.

Photo credit: iStock/SeventyFour

SoFi Private Student Loans
Please borrow responsibly. SoFi Private Student Loans are not a substitute for federal loans, grants, and work-study programs. You should exhaust all your federal student aid options before you consider any private loans, including ours. Read our FAQs.
SoFi Private Student Loans are subject to program terms and restrictions, and applicants must meet SoFi’s eligibility and underwriting requirements. See SoFi.com/eligibility-criteria for more information. To view payment examples, click here. SoFi reserves the right to modify eligibility criteria at any time. This information is subject to change.

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.

SOISL-Q324-087

Source: sofi.com

Apache is functioning normally

Yes, college is expensive. The real surprise: Housing can be pricier than tuition. At public four-year colleges in 2023-24, the average cost for housing and food was $12,770 — higher than the $11,260 for tuition and fees, according to a 2023 College Board report. Students at community colleges and private schools also faced similarly high housing costs.

High housing prices can impact a student’s ability to thrive at college or complete their degree. According to a 2019 report by Temple University’s Hope Center in Philadelphia, about 56% of surveyed students said they experienced housing insecurity — including the inability to pay rent — in the previous year.

“We see escalating prices and escalating costs whether you’re on- or off-campus, and so it’s becoming a bigger piece of the college education funding puzzle for a lot of families,” says Olan Garrett, associate vice president of student affairs at Temple University.

There are strategies to lower your college housing costs, from getting roommates to carefully comparing on- and off-campus options. Advisors at your college can guide you toward affordable options, even in emergency situations.

Before you take out more student loans than necessary to pay for college housing, consider these expert-approved tips.

Start early and do your research

Start looking for housing as early as possible — for many students looking off-campus, that will be mid- to late-fall for the next academic year, says Garrett. You may have more time if you want to live on-campus: that selection process typically opens in the spring, he says.

“The later you wait, the fewer options there will be,” Garrett says.

One way to get ahead of the curve: reach out to leasing agents in your community. “For example, if you’re going to an open house or an apartment tour, find the leasing agent and get in contact with them about what other available units might come up,” suggests Matt Aini, chair of the Student HOMES Coalition, a student-run organization that promotes affordable student housing policies. This could help you find apartments that aren’t yet listed online.

Do some research on your potential landlord or rental management company before signing a binding lease. Reach out to friends and peers and look up online reviews.

“How have people perceived the way the landlord works? Is it a landlord that’s very responsive to requests?” says Garrett.

Compare on-campus and off-campus options

Off-campus living may come with more independence and cheaper rent — but when it comes to comparing costs with on-campus options, it’s not always “apples to apples,” says Garrett.

With on-campus living, utilities like heat, water, electricity, trash and WiFi are typically baked into your housing fee. The dorm may also come fully furnished. Off-campus rent doesn’t usually include these services, so you’ll have extra college expenses. Off-campus apartments may also require a security deposit and first month’s rent upfront.

Most college websites offer online cost-of-living calculators that can help you compare average costs of living on- or off-campus.

If your school is close to home and you have the option to continue living there, you may consider commuting to save money on housing.

Aini, who is a senior at the University of California, Berkeley, lives with his parents nearby and commutes to campus.

“I made a very conscious decision,” Aini says. “And among other things, you see the cost. And I think it just makes things easier.”

Get roommates and manage expectations

Having a roommate is part of the quintessential college experience for many freshmen at American universities. Even after freshman year, living with roommates allows you to split rent and utility bills.

“I do believe there’s value in roommates or shared living environments,” says Brenda Ice, senior associate dean and senior director of residential life at Brown University in Providence, R.I. “This isn’t me saying, ‘try to pack in as many people as you can in a particular house or apartment,’ but I do believe there is both a social benefit of living with more than one person in a shared space, while also helping to cut down on costs.”

Be willing to compromise on amenities to get a place that’s within your budget. You may not be able to live in a brand new or recently renovated residence hall without roommates.

“Understand the first goal of this is to be able to live in a place of comfort that allows you to sleep, study, do the things you need to do,” Garrett says.

Reach out to university resources

For help navigating housing options, reach out to your university’s housing and residence life office. School administrators can walk you though on-campus options, and some can help with off-campus housing.

“Have a conversation with a housing officer,” Garret says. “In most cases, one size does not fit all.”

Many colleges offer off-campus housing databases with vetted landlords and properties. Some may even offer free workshops. For example, Brown works with a campus partner to teach students about financial literacy, understanding leases, connecting with neighbors and more, Ice says.

Even if your school doesn’t offer such robust housing resources, it likely has a housing officer. At North Seattle College, a community college, housing resource specialist Shannon Thomas helps students through emergency housing situations.

“I make connections with agencies and programs all throughout the area, whether it’s community service organizations, city or state programming, private landlords, or other schools and agencies,” Thomas explains.

Submit the FAFSA to minimize borrowing costs

If you need to take out student loans for housing, then prioritize federal student loans, which have more generous protections and flexible repayment options. You must submit the FAFSA to qualify for federal student loans and need-based Pell Grants. If you’ve borrowed the maximum amount in federal loans, consider private student loans as a last resort to fill in any funding gaps.

Read your lease and communicate with landlords

If you plan to live off campus, understand that leases are binding legal documents with major financial implications. Violating your lease terms may result in extra fees, eviction and a stain on your record that could make it difficult to rent an apartment in the future.

Some schools, like Brown, employ attorneys to help students with legal advice, including reviewing lease terms and navigating landlord disputes. You can also bring your lease documents to a free legal clinic at your school or in your community, says Aini.

If you’re already living off-campus and foresee an issue paying rent, reach out to your landlord proactively, Garrett says.

“I’m channeling my wife here, who’s a property manager, she would say, ‘communicate with your landlord early … if you know you’re going to be an issue, let them know you’re going to be an issue.’ Most landlords are willing to work with you up front,” he explains.

Apply for emergency housing grants

According to the 2019 Hope Center survey, 14% of students at four-year colleges said they experienced homelessness in the past 12 months. At community colleges, that figure was 18%. The vast majority of these students temporarily stayed with a relative or friend, the survey found.

Grants can help you get by in emergency situations where you’re at risk of losing housing. States, cities and institutions usually offer these grants. To learn about your options, reach out to the housing officer at your institution.

For example, colleges in Washington state can dole out the Washington Student Achievement Council (WSAC) emergency grant.

To apply for the WSAC grant, students typically first meet with a housing coordinator at their school, says Thomas, who oversees the WSAC grant program at North Seattle College. The amount of money students can get from this grant is flexible, though Thomas says it goes up to roughly $3,000.

“We will assess their housing needs, their basic needs and then we’ll prioritize what those are and set a course for finding them,” Thomas says. “A student might drop in and say, ‘we’re moving into an apartment that’s going to cost us ‘X’ amount of money. I only have so much. I am not receiving assistance from my family, or can’t pay for a variety of reasons. And so can you help me with this?’ And so what happens is, we take a request for financial assistance and we explore it as a team.”

In an urgent situation, Thomas says he may refer students to a shelter or arrange for a stay in a motel.

“It’s pretty clear that if you’re addressing the basic needs of your students, that you’re going to improve your retention rates … and you’re also going to improve the quality of community on your campus,” Thomas says.

Source: nerdwallet.com

Apache is functioning normally

When you’re facing $100,000 in student loan debt, you may wonder if you’ll ever be able to pay it all off. To make it even more daunting, you’re probably facing tens of thousands of dollars in interest charges.

Fortunately, there are a number of strategies to make your payments manageable and more affordable. Learn how to pay off 100K in student loans and find the repayment option that’s best for you.

Understanding Your $100,000 Student Loan Debt

According to the Education Data Initiative, 8% of borrowers owe more than $100,000 in student loan debt. As the interest continues to build on the loan, you’ll owe even more than $100,000 over time. That’s what makes living with student loan debt so challenging.

For example, if you have a $100,000 loan balance with a 7% interest rate and a 10-year repayment term, you’ll owe $39,330 in interest payments over the life of the loan. So your $100,000 loan becomes $139,330, with monthly payments of $1,161.

The longer you take to pay off your $100,000 in student loans, the more you’ll pay. But of course, your payments also need to fit into your budget each month, along with your rent, utilities, and other necessities.

Breaking Down Federal and Private Loans

There are key differences between federal and private student loans that can affect how you repay what you owe. Federal student loans come from the Department of Education, while private student loans are offered by private institutions like banks, credit unions, and online lenders.

Federal student loans have fixed interest rates, flexible repayment options, and federal protections and programs such as income-driven repayment plans and loan forgiveness.

Private student loans are often used to help fill the gap that federal loans, scholarships, and other financial aid doesn’t cover. These loans may have fixed or variable interest rates, and they often require a cosigner. Private student loans don’t offer the same flexible repayment options or federal programs that federal student loans do.

Check to see what kinds of loans you have. You may have federal student loans only or a combination of federal and private student loans. Knowing exactly what your loans are will help you determine the best way to tackle your debt.

Recommended: Student Loan Debt Guide

Calculating Interest and Total Repayment Costs

Once you’ve identified the kinds of student loans you have, calculate how much your total repayment cost, including interest, will be based on the loan term of your current repayment plan. With federal student loans, unless you pick another plan, you will automatically be placed on the 10-year Standard Plan.

You can check with your student loan service provider to get your total student loan costs. You can also use a student loan calculator or calculate it yourself.

To determine how much the monthly simple interest on your loan will be, you first need to calculate the daily interest on the loan. To do this, divide the loan’s interest rate by 365 and multiply that number by the principal amount. Then multiply the resulting number by the number of days in your billing cycle.

On a $100,000 loan with an interest rate of 6.00% and a repayment term of 10 years, your monthly payment would be $1,110.21, and $276.88 of that would be interest.

That adds up to $33,224.60 in interest over the life of the loan, giving you a total loan repayment cost of $133,224.60.

Creating a Budget and Repayment Plan

To start paying off $100,000 in student loans, it helps to create a budget. You might consider using a popular budgeting technique such as the 50/30/20 rule, which allocates 50% of your income toward needs (housing, utilities, bills), 30% toward wants (nonessential items like dining out and entertainment), and 20% toward savings and investments. You may decide to forgo a big chunk of the wants and direct that extra money into paying off your student loans.

Once you’ve set up a budget, evaluate your loan repayment options. The Standard Plan with its 10-year repayment term might not be the best choice for you, especially if the monthly payments are too steep. Instead, you may want to consider income-driven repayment (IDR) plans. These plans are designed for borrowers who have a high debt relative to their income.

With income-driven repayment, your monthly payment amount is based on your income and family size. Your loan term will be approximately twice as long as on the Standard Plan. However, the longer loan term means you will pay more interest over time.

Exploring Loan Consolidation and Refinancing

Student loan consolidation and refinancing are two other possible options to help manage student loan debt.

Consolidating Federal Student Loans

When you have multiple federal student loans, you can consolidate them into a new federal Direct Consolidation Loan. With this loan, you can choose more flexible loan terms, like a longer time to repay the loan. You’ll also simplify your payments. Instead of making several different loan payments, with consolidation you make just one payment.

Refinancing with Private Lenders

When you refinance your student loans, you replace your current loans with a new loan from a private lender. Ideally, you might be able to qualify for better rates and terms.

It’s possible to refinance private student loans, federal student loans, or a combination of both types. However, if you refinance your federal student loans into private loans, you’ll lose access to the federal programs and protections those loans offer, such as deferment, forbearance, forgiveness, and income-driven repayment plans.

Recommended: Private Student Loans Guide

Weighing the Pros and Cons

There are benefits and drawbacks to refinancing and consolidating your student loans. Here are the pros and cons of each option.

Pros of federal student loan consolidation:

•   Simplified payments.You’ll have a single monthly loan payment, rather than multiple payments.

•   Lower monthly payment. You might be able to get a lower monthly payment, but that means you’ll make more payments over a longer term.

•   Longer loan term. Consolidation gives you the flexibility to choose a lengthier loan term.

Cons of federal student loan consolidation:

•   Consolidation may result in more payments and interest over time if you extend your loan term.

•   With consolidation you might lose certain benefits such as interest rate discounts, principal rebates, and loan cancellation benefits.

•   A longer loan term could mean you’ll be making payments for years longer than your original term.

•   Consolidating your loans might cause you to lose credit for payments made toward income-driven repayment plan forgiveness.

Refinancing student loans also has advantages and disadvantages.

Pros of student loan refinancing:

•   You may get a lower interest rate. If you qualify for a lower interest rate, you could save money. A student loan refinancing calculator can help you determine what you might save.

•   You might qualify for better terms. You may be able to extend the length of your loan, which could lower your monthly payment.

•   Simplified payments. With refinancing, you only have one payment each month, rather than multiple loan payments.

Cons of student loan refinancing:

•   You’ll lose federal protections and programs. When you refinance your student loans with a private lender, you lose all federal benefits and protections, including deferment and forbearance.

•   No access to income-driven repayment plans. IDR plans are another thing you give up with refinancing.

Utilizing Repayment Assistance Programs

Loan repayment assistance programs (LRAPs) are another resource that could help you manage your student debt. States, employers, and other organizations may offer these programs that can help you repay your student loans.

Do some research to find out if there are any LRAPs you might qualify for — for instance, some are offered to college grads that work in public service fields — and check with your employer to find out if they offer such a program.

Strategies for Accelerating Loan Repayment

There are several different strategies for repaying your student loans faster, which could help you save money over the long term. Here are some options to consider.

•   Start paying off your loans sooner. If possible, make student loan payments while you’re still in school or during the six-month grace period after graduation. If you can’t afford to make full payments, pay off enough to cover the interest each month and keep it from accruing.

•   Sign up for automatic payments. Making your loan payments automatic will ensure that they’re made on time, and prevent any late penalty charges. Plus, you may get an interest rate deduction for enrolling in an automatic payment program.

•   Pay a little extra each month. Paying more than the minimum on your loan can help you pay off the loan faster. It can also reduce the amount of interest you’ll pay.

•   Put any extra money toward your loans. Use a windfall, a tax refund, or birthday money from family members to help pay off your student loan.

•   Consider student loan refinancing. With refinancing you may be able to qualify for a lower interest rate or a shorter loan term.

The Takeaway

A student loan debt of $100,000 might seem daunting, but there are ways to repay your loans that might also save you money or allow you to pay off your loans faster. Options include income-driven repayment plans, putting additional money toward your loan payments each month, loan consolidation, or student loan refinancing. Weigh the pros and cons of the different options to decide which one is best for you.

Looking to lower your monthly student loan payment? Refinancing may be one way to do it — by extending your loan term, getting a lower interest rate than what you currently have, or both. (Please note that refinancing federal loans makes them ineligible for federal forgiveness and protections. Also, lengthening your loan term may mean paying more in interest over the life of the loan.) SoFi student loan refinancing offers flexible terms that fit your budget.

With SoFi, refinancing is fast, easy, and all online. We offer competitive fixed and variable rates.

FAQ

How long will it take to pay off 100K in student loans?

The length of time it will take to pay off $100K in student loans depends on a variety of factors, including the repayment plan you choose and whether or not you regularly make extra payments toward your student loans each month. For instance, if you’re on the Standard Repayment plan for federal student loans and you don’t make additional payments on your loans, it will typically take you 10 years to pay off your loans. If you opt for an income-driven repayment plan, your loan repayment term will generally be 20 years or longer.

Can I settle student loan debt for less than I owe?

It’s difficult to settle student loan debt for less than you owe. However, if you find yourself in very dire circumstances and your loans are in default, you may be able to get a student loan settlement. That means you pay off your student loans for less than you owe typically in one lump sum, depending on the settlement terms. Your lender must be willing to work with you in order to qualify for a student loan settlement. Check with your loan servicer for more information.

What happens if I can’t make my student loan payments?

If you can’t make your student loan payments, reach out to your lender or loan servicer right away to let them know you’re struggling. They will explain the options you have, which might include income-driven repayment plans, forbearance, or deferment. It’s important to reach out to the lender or loan servicer immediately because if you miss payments, they may report the missed payments to the credit reporting agencies, which can hurt your credit.

Photo credit: iStock/damircudic

SoFi Student Loan Refinance
SoFi Student Loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A. Member FDIC. NMLS #696891. (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org). SoFi Student Loan Refinance Loans are private loans and do not have the same repayment options that the federal loan program offers, or may become available, such as Public Service Loan Forgiveness, Income-Based Repayment, Income-Contingent Repayment, PAYE or SAVE. Additional terms and conditions apply. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal.

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

SOSLR-Q324-005

Source: sofi.com

Apache is functioning normally

All college students are required to declare a major, but what about a minor? This is a question many students find themselves asking halfway through their college curriculum.

Knowing about what a minor is, what it entails, and if it’s something that can bolster your career can help determine if it’s really right for you.

Keep reading to learn more about what a college minor is, how it differs from a major, and the pros and cons that come with it.

Defining a College Minor

A college minor, sometimes referred to as a “mini major,” is a group of courses you take in a certain discipline. Minors in college can complement your chosen college major or be totally unrelated.

While most colleges don’t require a student to declare a minor, some do. Schools may have a definitive criteria about your choice of minor. For instance, you may not be able to pursue a minor in the same department as your major.

For the most part a college minor is voluntary, and a student may not feel it’s important enough to take on the additional coursework in addition to their main area of study. Instead, they may want to have complete freedom to use those class credits for electives that may not be as labor intensive.

Differences Between a Major and Minor

Your major is the main area of specialty that determines the type of bachelor’s degree you’ll earn. It’s the field of study you’ve chosen based on your professional aspirations. One way to think of it is that your major is your primary job and your minor is more of a side gig.

When you’re finally awarded your college diploma, it will be for your major, not your minor. That’s because a college minor is typically considered optional and not a requirement for your core curriculum. Even if your school is one that does require you to choose a minor, it won’t be reflected on your degree unless your school is one with an exception to that rule. However, it will most likely be included in your college transcript.

Another key distinction between a college major and a minor is the amount of coursework you have to complete and how much it counts toward your final credits. Depending on your school, a major will make up one-third to one-half of the school’s credits needed to graduate, which is typically 120 credits for a four-year program.

In general, a college major will require you to complete at least 10 courses compared to five to seven classes for a minor. A minor typically requires anywhere between 16 and 30 credits.

Recommended: Credit Hours: What Are They & Why They Matter

Benefits of Pursuing a College Minor

There are many upsides to tacking on a college minor. If you’re wondering whether or not it’s worth pursuing, consider these pros:

Explore Complementary Interests

A college minor related to your major allows you to expand your expertise in that related field. For instance, if you’re a biology major and decide to minor in chemistry, you’re already familiar with the basics of science and look at things from a scientific perspective. There are similar analytical skills you can apply.

But even if your minor is in a different area, there are still ways it can positively impact your major. An example is if you’re majoring in political science, you may want to minor in public speaking, which can be helpful if you have any ambitions to run for elected office.

You may even find your minor is more exciting and decide to change your major to that area of interest, or decide to combine the two disciplines and pursue a double major.

However, before making any big changes, it’s a good idea to talk to your academic advisor. Depending on when you decide to do a change-up, it could add extra time toward getting your degree. This can translate into additional costs and more student debt.

Develop Secondary Skill Sets

Regardless of whether your minor directly corresponds to your major, you’re acquiring and polishing both hard and soft skills. Those more technical hard skills can be directly applied to the type of work your career requires. Soft skills, on the other hand, are more of a social and interpersonal nature. Both are important to employers and offer skills they want their prospective employees to have under their belt.

Enhance Marketability and Job Prospects

Homing in on a subject offers you the opportunity to develop more of an in-depth knowledge and expertise. A minor shows your well-roundedness, flexibility, and the ability to wear other hats. For example, a marketing major who minored in communications can be an asset in the areas of advertising, journalism, and public relations.

A complementary minor can also give you a more solid base and deeper understanding of some issues you may deal with in your occupation. If a nursing major chooses to minor in psychology, it can help them better understand patient behavior.

Overall, a minor shows a level of seriousness and willingness to challenge oneself. These are qualities that can go a long way and put you at an advantage when applying for your first job out of school, graduate school, or even for a college internship.

Recommended: 6 Ways to Save Money for Grad School

Popular College Minor Options

There are certain college minors that attract more students than others. Here are some popular ones:

STEM Minors

STEM, which stands for science, technology, engineering, and math, consists of natural, physical, and life sciences; computers; electronics and other types of tech; all kinds of engineering; mathematics; and areas that rely on the principles of math. Examples of STEM minors include computer science, kinesiology or exercise science, civil engineering, and statistics.

Deciding on a STEM subject for your minor can give you a leg up in the job market. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, job opportunities in the STEM field are expected to grow 7% by 2032, compared to 2% for all occupations.

Business Minors

With a business minor, you can take classes in accounting, marketing, human resources, and e-commerce. Choosing business as a minor allows you to learn the fundamentals of business, which can be extremely valuable and practical out in the real world.

Knowing more about how business is conducted and becoming more savvy about finance benefits you both professionally and personally. Career-wise, it can come in handy if you’re applying for a job that may require a deeper understanding of certain business practices. In your own life, you may even get a better handle on your own financial situation when it comes to managing private student loans and staying on top of how to pay for college.

Recommended: 4 Student Loan Repayment Options and How to Choose the Right One for You

Liberal Arts Minors

Liberal arts is a field with a broad range of disciplines, including creative arts, social sciences, humanities, and more. People who decide to minor in liberal arts may choose sub-studies in English, psychology, sociology, anthropology, philosophy, or communication.

For someone with a very demanding major, a liberal arts minor can offer a less taxing curriculum. Instead of being geared toward technical skills, liberal arts classes give students an opportunity to focus on critical thinking, collaboration, creativity, and verbal and written communication skills.

Language and Cultural Minors

Minors specializing in different aspects of cultural heritage and language can expose a student to different world views, beliefs, and practices.

A foreign language minor allows you the ability to become bilingual or multilingual, which is a huge asset in the workforce where there’s an increasing demand for people who speak other languages. You may want to expand on your high school language classes or minor in a completely new one.

A language minor may also be one in linguistics, which is the study of language structure, including phonetics, syntax, semantics, and the history of how language has changed over time. Students may also find there’s an option at their college to minor in American Sign Language.

Cultural studies minors are designed to study all types of cultures, their histories, and perspectives. These can include groups based on class, gender, ethnicity, race, religion, and geographical location. Classes in popular culture, women’s studies, world religions, and African-American or Asian studies are some examples of cultural studies minors.

Choosing a Complementary College Minor

Picking a minor in general adds extra knowledge and allows you to build more expertise in another subject. Minoring in a complementary course of study, however, shows you’re serious about exploring an area that closely aligns with your major.

Regardless of whether your minor directly corresponds to your major, you’ve decided to use a portion of your credits toward another group of required classes, and that indicates a commendable level of focus and commitment.

Potential Drawbacks of a College Minor

There are some cons that can come with declaring a minor. For one, a minor can take up a lot of time, so you’ll want to make sure it’s an area you’re genuinely curious about and have a real interest in. Consider the amount of work you’ll have to do, such as writing papers, studying, and taking exams. These additional classes could end up adding unnecessary stress to your major’s workload.

A minor could also end up costing you more money, especially if you declare a minor late in the game. You may not be able to get all the necessary classes before graduation, which means you may have to extend your education by a semester or more.

The Takeaway

A minor is, in most cases, an optional supplementary course of study that can broaden your knowledge, expand your skill set, and open up more career options after graduation. Having a college minor can also make your undergrad studies a lot more fun, especially if it’s a topic where you have a strong personal interest.

Ways to finance your minor include cash savings, scholarships, grants, and both federal and private student loans.

If you’ve exhausted all federal student aid options, no-fee private student loans from SoFi can help you pay for school. The online application process is easy, and you can see rates and terms in just minutes. Repayment plans are flexible, so you can find an option that works for your financial plan and budget.

Cover up to 100% of school-certified costs including tuition, books, supplies, room and board, and transportation with a private student loan from SoFi.

FAQ

What’s the difference between a minor and concentration?

A minor can be a secondary course of study in any area, while a concentration is a sub-group of structured classes that directly relate to your major. For example, if you’re an English major, your concentration may be in creative writing, made up of poetry, fiction, nonfiction prose, and dramatic writing classes.

Do minors appear on your diploma or transcript?

Minors will appear on your transcript, but the mass majority of colleges and universities don’t include it on your diploma. The standard practice is to list only the student’s major on their bachelor’s degree.

How late in your college career can you add a minor?

Most colleges ask students to choose their major by the end of sophomore year or beginning of their junior year, which can also be an ideal time to choose a minor. You could declare it before you start your senior year, but it’s important to consider the fact you’ll have to cram all of that minor’s classes into one year’s time. This could impact your graduation date if you need to carry your studies over to another semester in order to fulfill your minor’s requirements.

Do minors impact financial aid eligibility?

It depends. Federal financial aid rules mandate only courses required for your major and degree program are eligible. However, classes required for a minor may be eligible for financial aid if they also satisfy major, core, or elective requirements for your degree. Otherwise, financial aid will be reconfigured or removed to reflect eligibility based on qualifying courses.

Photo credit: iStock/Drazen Zigic

SoFi Private Student Loans
Please borrow responsibly. SoFi Private Student Loans are not a substitute for federal loans, grants, and work-study programs. You should exhaust all your federal student aid options before you consider any private loans, including ours. Read our FAQs.
SoFi Private Student Loans are subject to program terms and restrictions, and applicants must meet SoFi’s eligibility and underwriting requirements. See SoFi.com/eligibility-criteria for more information. To view payment examples, click here. SoFi reserves the right to modify eligibility criteria at any time. This information is subject to change.

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

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Source: sofi.com

Apache is functioning normally

There’s no question that furthering your education can be an expensive endeavor. But depending on what you study, students in some majors can expect to pay a significantly higher price than others.

If your goal is to study law, medicine, or veterinary medicine, for example, and you plan to get a graduate degree, you could end up owing five or six times more than the average person with a bachelor’s degree.

Whether you choose your major out of passion or for the potential paycheck — or both — only time will tell if you’ll get the outcome you’re hoping for. In the meantime, it can be a good idea to look at how much you might have to borrow to finance the course of study you’re considering.

Student Loan Debt in America

How much do student loan borrowers in the United States owe after college?

According to the Federal Reserve’s most recent numbers, outstanding U.S. student loan debt reached $1.74 trillion in the second quarter of 2024. That’s nearly triple what the Fed says Americans owed in 2006.

Gen Xers have the most student loan debt out of any other generation, with an average balance of $44,290 per borrower. Baby boomers have the second-largest amount at $42,520 per borrower, and millennials average $32,800 per borrower.

And the United States isn’t the only country with a high amount of student debt. In England, the value of outstanding loans reached £236 billion (approximately $261 billion in U.S. dollars) at the end of March 2024. The government there forecasts the value of outstanding loans will be around £500 billion (approximately $553 billion in U.S. dollars) by late 2040s.

While student loan forgiveness and other reforms are often discussed here and abroad, little is happening so far.

Recommended: Average Student Loan Debt: By Career

Average Student Loan Debt

According to the Education Data Initiative, the average federal student loan debt balance is $37,853 per borrower. And if you include private loan debt, the average balance may be as high as $40,681.

Of course, the amount you might borrow (or have borrowed) could vary significantly depending on your major and the degree required to pursue your chosen profession.

The average student loan debt for a borrower with a bachelor’s degree, for example, is about $30,500. But if your major moves you on to a graduate degree, the cost can move on, as well — to an average of $65,667 for the graduate degree only ($84,203 on average in total student loan debt). And if you’re thinking about a degree in law or medicine, your debt could be in the hundreds of thousands.

Federal student loan programs also allow graduate students to borrow more money than undergraduates. Though there’s a $31,000 cap on federal loans for undergraduate students who are dependents, graduate students may be eligible to borrow up to the full cost of attendance through the federal Grad Plus program.

Other factors that affect the amount students end up borrowing can include the cost of living in the state where the school is located, whether the school is public or private, and whether the student is paying in-state or out-of-state tuition.

Recommended: How to Pay for College

Student Loan Debt by Major

When you first start thinking about how to choose your college major, it’s likely you base your top choices on the academic subjects you’ve always been good at or things you’re interested in. Maybe you have a passion for a subject you feel destined to pursue.

If you’re a practical person, you also may have considered what career that degree might potentially lead to, and how much you’d earn if it became your profession.

What you may not have thought about — at least not at first — was how much it might cost you to major in one subject vs. another. Or if you might have to get an advanced degree in your major to actually get the job, or paycheck, of your dreams.

Here’s a look at the average student loan debt for some popular degrees:

Law Degree

$160,000 upon graduating

74% graduate in debt

Medical Degree

$243,483 upon graduating

73% have educational debt

Recommended: What Is the Average Medical School Debt?

Dental School

$296,500 upon graduating

82% take out student loans

Nursing

Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN): $23,302

Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN): $28,917

Master of Science in Nursing (MSN): $49,047

Almost 70% take out student loans.

Recommended: A Look at the Average Cost of Nursing School 

Business Administration

$41,000 to $170,000 for MBA students

54% of MBA graduates take out loans

Architecture

$40,000 in debt

(% who borrow not available)

Veterinary Medicine

$179,505 on average

82% graduate with debt

Pharmacy

$167,711

82.2% take out student loans

Education/Teaching

$55,800

45% take out loans

Communication/Journalism

Bachelor’s degree: $31,651

Master’s degree: $27,911

(% with loans not available)

Associate Degree Debt by Major

Below is the average debt of students graduating with an associate degree based on major, per Education Data Initiative:

•   Alternative and Complementary Medicine and Medical Systems: $38,533

•   Computer Systems Analysis: $27,924

•   Behavior Sciences: $21,859

•   Construction Management: $19,423

•   Marketing: $16,628

•   Animal Sciences: $12,705

•   Education, General: $11,035

•   Engineering, General: $10,299

•   Biological and Physical Sciences: $7,591

Bachelor’s Degree Debt by Major

Below is the average debt of students graduating with a bachelor’s degree based on major, per Education Data Initiative:

•   Behavioral Sciences: $42,822

•   Computer Programming: $28,586

•   Education, General: $28,001

•   Music: $26,600

•   Architecture: $26,468

•   Construction Engineering: $26,025

•   Social Work: $24,863

•   Accounting and Related Services: $24,086

•   Economics: $20,700

•   Human Biology: $17,994

•   Science Technologies/Technicians, General: $9,529

Master’s Degree Debt by Major

Below is the average debt of students graduating with a master’s degree based on major, per Education Data Initiative:

•   Advanced/Graduate Dentistry and Oral Sciences: $158,155

•   General Sales: $104,650

•   Real Estate Development: $97,023

•   Landscape Architecture: $80,409

•   International Business: $65,052

•   Public Health: $48,726

•   Engineering Science: $45,887

•   Insurance: $43,408

•   Construction Management: $37,620

•   Engineering, General: $33,235

•   Education, General: $29,434

Doctoral Degree Debt by Major

Below is the average debt of students graduating with a doctoral degree based on major, per Education Data Initiative:

•   Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Sciences, and Administration: $310,330

•   Psychology, Other: $187,804

•   Public Administration: $146,194

•   Health and Medical Administration Services: $101,589

•   Education, General: $82,131

•   Biology, General: $42,879

Federal vs Private Student Loan Debt

As these student loan debt statistics show, the rising cost of attending college can be a heavy financial burden for many Americans. And because there are limits on how much students can borrow in federal loans each year, many turn to private student loans to help cover their education bills.

The national private student loan balance now exceeds $128 billion, according to EducationData.org, which says 88.93% of that balance is in undergraduate loans and 11.07% is in graduate student loans.

Private student loans are a pretty small piece of the overall outstanding student loan debt in the United States — about 8.84%. But the number of students taking out private loans is growing. Student loan borrowers owe 71% more in private student loan debt than they did a decade ago, the Student Borrower Protection Center reports.

Recommended: Private Student Loans vs Federal Student Loans

The Takeaway

No matter what your major is, there’s a good chance you may have to take on some debt to get the education you need and want.

And the final bill could be substantial: The average federal loan debt balance is $37,843 per borrower, but if you choose a major that requires a graduate degree, it could be two or three times that amount, or more.

Most student borrowers use federal loans to help pay for their education. But a combination of federal and private loans may be necessary to cover all your costs.

If you’ve exhausted all federal student aid options, no-fee private student loans from SoFi can help you pay for school. The online application process is easy, and you can see rates and terms in just minutes. Repayment plans are flexible, so you can find an option that works for your financial plan and budget.

Cover up to 100% of school-certified costs including tuition, books, supplies, room and board, and transportation with a private student loan from SoFi.

FAQ

How much student loan debt is there in the United States?

According to the Federal Reserve’s most recent numbers, outstanding U.S. student loan debt reached $1.74 trillion in the second quarter of 2024.

What is the average U.S. student loan debt per student?

According to Education Data, the average federal student loan debt balance is $37,843 per borrower. If you include private loan debt, the average balance may be as high as $40,681.

Who owns the most student debt?

The federal government — or, more specifically, the U.S. Department of Education — owns about 92.5% of all student loan debt in America.

Photo credit: iStock/FabrikaCr

SoFi Private Student Loans
Please borrow responsibly. SoFi Private Student Loans are not a substitute for federal loans, grants, and work-study programs. You should exhaust all your federal student aid options before you consider any private loans, including ours. Read our FAQs.
SoFi Private Student Loans are subject to program terms and restrictions, and applicants must meet SoFi’s eligibility and underwriting requirements. See SoFi.com/eligibility-criteria for more information. To view payment examples, click here. SoFi reserves the right to modify eligibility criteria at any time. This information is subject to change.

SoFi Loan Products
SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.

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Source: sofi.com