Newark, often referred to as the “Gateway City,” is a place of rich history and cultural diversity. With its historic neighborhoods, vibrant arts scene, and close proximity to New York City, it’s no wonder that many people dream of calling Newark their home. However, life in this dynamic city comes with its own set of challenges. So whether you’re searching for a modern apartment in the Ironbound District or a historic brownstone apartment in Forest Hill, you’ve come to the right place.
In this ApartmentGuide article, we’ll explore the various pros and cons of living in Newark, helping you decide if this vibrant urban center is the right place for you.
Fast facts about living in Newark
- What is Newark known for: Gateway to New York City, diverse cultural heritage, and major transportation hub
- Fun fact: Newark Liberty International Airport was one of the first major airports in the United States, opening in 1928
- Population: Over 310,000 residents in Newark proper; over 19 million in the NYC metro area
- Average rent: $2,425 per month for a one-bedroom apartment
- Median home sale price: $1,400,000
- Days of sunshine: Approximately 220 days per year
- Public parks: More than 70 parks within the city
- Average summer high temperature: 86°F (30°C)
- Major industries: Transportation, healthcare, education, and finance
1. Pro: Proximity to New York City
One of Newark’s biggest advantages is its proximity to New York City. Just a short train ride away, Newark offers easy access to all that NYC has to offer, from job opportunities to cultural attractions, without the sky-high living costs. Whether you work in the city or simply enjoy visiting, Newark provides a more affordable base while keeping you close to the action.
2. Con: High cost of living relative to other NJ cities
While Newark is more affordable than New York City, it still has a relatively high cost of living compared to other cities in New Jersey. Overall, the cost of living in Newark is about 16% more expensive than the national average. Housing costs are a significant factor, being 41% higher than the national average, with the median sale price for a home in Newark around $1,400,000 and average rent for a one-bedroom apartment in Newark at $2,425 per month.
Additionally, utilities are 9% more expensive, groceries are 3% more, and transportation costs are 9% higher than the national average. On a positive note, healthcare costs are slightly lower, at 1% less than the national average. However, lifestyle expenses, including dining out and entertainment, are about 7% more expensive, making it essential to consider your budget carefully when moving to Newark.
3. Pro: Rich cultural and historical heritage
Newark is a city with a rich history, dating back to its founding in 1666. This history is reflected in its architecture, museums, and cultural institutions. The city is home to the Newark Museum of Art, the New Jersey Performing Arts Center (NJPAC), and the historic Ironbound District, known for its Portuguese and Brazilian communities. These cultural assets contribute to a vibrant and diverse atmosphere, offering residents plenty of opportunities to explore and enjoy.
4. Con: Traffic congestion and limited parking
As a major transportation hub, Newark experiences significant traffic congestion, especially during rush hours. The city’s layout and infrastructure can make parking a challenge, particularly in densely populated neighborhoods. Many residents rely on public transportation to avoid the hassle of driving, but for those who need to use a car, traffic and parking can be a daily headache.
5. Pro: Strong transportation links
Newark is a transportation hub with excellent links to New York City, the surrounding region, and beyond. Newark Penn Station is a major train station served by Amtrak, NJ Transit, and PATH trains, making commuting to NYC and other cities straightforward. Additionally, Newark Liberty International Airport is one of the busiest airports in the country, offering direct flights to destinations around the world. For residents, the city’s strong walk and transit scores indicate that many Newark neighborhoods are accessible without a car, making it easier to navigate daily life. However, the bike score suggests that while biking is possible, the city’s infrastructure is more car-oriented.
Newark’s transportation scores
- Walk score: 76
- Transit score: 65
- Bike score: 51
6. Con: Economic diversity with areas of growth
Newark, like many urban areas, has a mix of economic conditions, with some neighborhoods experiencing rapid growth and revitalization, particularly in downtown and the Ironbound District. While these areas are thriving, offering new opportunities and developments, other neighborhoods are still in transition, working to overcome challenges related to income and employment. This economic diversity reflects the city’s ongoing efforts to improve quality of life and expand access to resources across all communities.
7. Pro: Diverse dining and food scene
Newark offers a vibrant and diverse food scene, heavily influenced by its multicultural population. The Ironbound District is particularly well-known for its Portuguese and Brazilian restaurants, offering everything from casual dining to gourmet experiences. The city’s diverse communities also mean that residents can enjoy a wide range of cuisines, from Caribbean to Italian to African.
Popular restaurants in Newark
- Forno’s of Spain
- Casa Vasca
- Adega Grill
- Fornos Portuguese BBQ
- Tops Diner
- Seabra’s Marisqueira
- Mercado Tomato Pie
8. Con: Limited shopping options
While Newark has a variety of local shops, markets, and boutiques, it lacks the extensive shopping districts and large malls found in some other cities. For those who enjoy shopping at high-end stores or large retail centers, options within the city may be somewhat limited. Residents often travel to nearby cities like Jersey City, Hoboken, or even New York City for a more diverse shopping experience. This can be inconvenient for those who prefer to do their shopping closer to home.
9. Pro: Educational institutions
Newark is home to several respected educational institutions, including Rutgers University-Newark, the New Jersey Institute of Technology (NJIT), and Seton Hall University’s Law School. These institutions not only provide education but also contribute to the local economy and culture. Additionally, Newark Public Schools, while facing challenges, offer a range of specialized programs and magnet schools that provide educational opportunities for local students.
10. Con: Aging infrastructure
Like many older cities, Newark has aging infrastructure that can lead to issues with public services, transportation, and utilities. While there are ongoing efforts to modernize and improve the city’s infrastructure, residents may still encounter challenges related to outdated facilities and services, particularly in older neighborhoods.
11. Pro: Access to outdoor recreation
Despite being an urban center, Newark offers access to a variety of outdoor spaces and activities. Branch Brook Park, known for its stunning cherry blossoms in the spring, is one of the largest parks in the city and a popular spot for jogging, picnicking, and enjoying nature. Additionally, Weequahic Park offers a golf course, sports fields, and walking trails, providing residents with plenty of options for outdoor recreation.
Other outdoor activities in Newark
- Riverfront Park: Offers scenic views of the Passaic River, walking paths, and spaces for community events.
- Lincoln Park: A historic park that hosts concerts, festivals, and community gatherings throughout the year.
- Military Park: A revitalized downtown green space featuring gardens, a reflecting pool, and cultural events.
- Newark Bay: Ideal for boating, fishing, and enjoying waterfront views.
- Essex County Turtle Back Zoo: Located nearby, this popular destination offers animal exhibits, a treetop adventure course, and a mini-golf course.
- South Mountain Reservation: A short drive away, this expansive nature reserve offers hiking trails, a scenic overlook, and a reservoir for kayaking and fishing.
12. Con: Limited nightlife options
While Newark has a growing arts and cultural scene, its nightlife options are somewhat limited compared to nearby New York City or even other cities in New Jersey. There are bars, lounges, and music venues, but the city’s nightlife is generally more low-key. For those seeking a vibrant and diverse nightlife, the proximity to NYC offers an easy escape, but Newark itself may not satisfy those looking for more variety.
13. Pro: Strong community ties
Newark is a city with strong community ties and a deep sense of pride among its residents. Neighborhoods often have close-knit communities where people know their neighbors and support local businesses. This sense of community is particularly strong in areas like the Ironbound, where generations of individuals have lived and worked, contributing to a rich cultural and social fabric.
14. Pro: Growing job market in key sectors
While Newark has faced economic challenges, there is growth in key sectors such as transportation, healthcare, and education. The presence of major institutions like Prudential Financial and Audible, as well as the growing influence of tech startups, is helping to revitalize the local economy. Newark’s strategic location also makes it an attractive place for businesses looking to access the New York City market without the associated costs.
Top employers in Newark
- Port Authority of New York and New Jersey
- University Hospital
- Rutgers University-Newark
- New Jersey Institute of Technology (NJIT)
- PNC Bank
- Horizon Blue Cross Blue Shield of New Jersey