“It’s great news that starter homes are becoming a little more affordable, but there’s a catch,” said Redfin senior economist Elijah de la Campa. “Starter homes aren’t what they used to be. A decade ago, a turnkey four-bedroom house in a nice neighborhood was often considered a starter home, but today, a small fixer-upper condo … [Read more…]
With their home in the heart of the charming fictional town of Stars Hollow, CT, the Gilmore Girls—Lorelai and Rory—have captivated audiences young and old with their quick wit, strong bond, and a lifestyle brimming with cozy charm. From their iconic coffee runs to their love for literature and all things quirky, the Gilmore Girls’ aesthetic embodies a unique blend of comfort and style that many aspire to recreate in their own homes.
Whether you’re buying a home in Hartford, CT, renting an apartment in Baltimore, MD, or even exploring a rental home in Provo, UT, get ready to transform your space into a haven reminiscent of this beloved duo, where every corner tells a story and every detail invites conversation.
1. Add a personal touch
Adding a personal touch to your home can capture the charming essence of Gilmore Girls decor. Incorporating this not only reflects your personality but also adds to the cozy, intimate aesthetic, creating an inviting and relatable ambiance.
Recreate maximalism
Carlin van Noppen, founder of home goods store Fig Linens and Home, shares her viewpoint on the warm style, “In an attempt to recreate the homey maximalism found in Stars Hollow, focus on using only decor, textiles and pieces you love. Feature special items like photos with your beloved friends and family or special trinkets collected over years of traveling.”
Worried about going against the grain of the current minimalism trend? “It’s all about curating a home you love regardless of current trends,” van Noppen states.
A nostalgic kitchen
The kitchen is the heart of the home, so it’s essential to add a personal touch to this space, as well.
“To achieve that cozy, comfortable vibe as seen in the Gilmore Girls home, fill your space with family photos and souvenirs on display to add a personal touch,” recommends Dana Scammon of Living With Dana, a lifestyle blog. “Nostalgic kitchen canisters in a bright color along with a display of quirky coffee mugs adds character and charm.”
Make your space feel like a reflection of your life—like the character-filled home in Stars Hollow.
2. Don’t be afraid of colorful, mismatched patterns
Incorporating colorful and mismatched patterns brings delightful energy to your space, enhancing the Gilmore Girls aesthetic. The vibrant hues and varied textures create a layered, inviting environment that makes you feel instantly at home.
“I often draw inspiration from the cozy, lived-in feel of the Gilmore Girls’ homes,” states Meri Wick, owner of the Westbrook Inn Bed and Breakfast in Westbrook, CT. “To recreate that warm, eclectic charm, focus on layering vintage furniture with colorful, mismatched patterns—think floral cushions, soft quilts, and worn wooden tables.”
The playful mix of prints—from flowery pillows to striped throws—creates visual interest and a sense of whimsy, inviting you to relax and enjoy your surroundings. This quirky approach not only showcases your personality but also evokes the warmth of lived-in spaces, where every piece tells a story.
3. Create a cozy nook
To create the perfect reading nook that channels the Gilmore Girls, start by selecting a plush chair or loveseat that invites you to sink in and relax. Add soft, textured blankets in warm colors to wrap yourself in comfort as you dive into your favorite book.
Don’t forget to incorporate good lighting—a unique floor lamp or a warm table lamp can provide the perfect glow for late-night reading sessions. This inviting nook will become your go-to retreat, much like Rory’s beloved spots around Stars Hollow.
4. Lovingly gather thrifted items
Thrifted furniture infuses your home with character and history, instantly creating a warm atmosphere. Each piece, with its unique story and charm, adds charm and encourages conversation, making your space feel more personal.
New-York based Interior Designer Dominique Michelle Vidal suggests, “To recreate the cozy, collected feel of Gilmore Girls, focus on incorporating a mix of thrifted or hand-me-down furniture that looks like it’s been lovingly gathered over time. This approach creates a space that feels inviting, nostalgic, and reminiscent of Lorelai and Rory’s home in Stars Hollow.”
Mixing thrifted treasures with your home decor not only showcases your style but also fosters a sense of comfort and nostalgia, perfect for curling up with a good book or hosting friends.
5. Start collecting knick knacks
Adding knick knacks to your home is a nod to the whimsical charm of the Gilmore Girls aesthetic. Just like their cozy abode, these little treasures can tell a story and showcase your personality.
“The eclectic look of Lorelai and Rory’s classic New England Victorian cottage is an easy mix of mismatched florals, throw rugs, and odd-but-appealing lamps and knick knacks,” states Rachel Shields Ebersole of Living in Southern Vermont blog.
Where to find these necessary knick knacks? Ebersole continues, “Head off to an estate sale or your grandma’s attic to find some quirky baskets and decorative plates to complete the vibe.”
6. Set up a coffee station
A home coffee bar that pays homage to Luke’s Diner is a necessity when it comes to finding your personal Gilmore Girls aesthetic. Display a collection of cute, mismatched mugs that add a personal touch and invite guests to choose their favorite. Consider adding a small pastry stand to showcase fresh baked goods or treats, creating an inviting space that encourages relaxation.
With the aroma of freshly brewed coffee wafting through the air, this charming corner will be the perfect spot to savor quiet mornings or catch up with friends, just like Lorelai and Rory would.
7. Keep it cozy
“Gilmore Girls has always been synonymous with autumn. It’s a cozy, heartwarming show and your decor needs to reflect that,” says Eleanor Jones, blogger at Not So Modern Girl.
But how do you transform your home accordingly? Jones goes on to recommend packing your living space with plenty of books and utilizing warm lamps to enhance a cozy glow in the room. “The Gilmore girls aren’t very tidy, so don’t worry if your space looks a little cluttered,” she reassures.
8. Repurpose vintage pieces
Including vintage pieces, like items you would find at Kim’s Antiques, into your home evokes the charming style of the Gilmore Girls aesthetic. Just as Lorelai and Rory surrounded themselves with unique finds that reflected their personalities, adding vintage items can create a sense of warmth and allure.
“To style your home like Gilmore Girls, start by repurposing the vintage furniture pieces you already own, especially those that hold sentimental value and reflect your interior aesthetic. These items add depth and character, much like the charm of Stars Hollow itself,” shares Maripi Aspillaga, creative director and founder of Nima Design.
This thoughtful mix of old and new not only captures the essence of small-town charisma but also fosters a cozy atmosphere perfect for heartfelt conversations and quiet moments.
“After all, as Lorelai says, ‘Everything’s magical when it snows’—and your home should feel just as magical year-round with the right mix of nostalgia and modern touches,” Aspillaga concludes.
9. Warm up your space
A comfortable, warm environment fosters connection and relaxation, making it easier to enjoy conversations over coffee or movie nights. It sets the stage for cherished moments, allowing friends and family to feel at ease and truly present, enhancing the joy of being together.
Melissa Perley, blogger at A Life in Vermont states, “The Gilmore girls’ home was a nest stuffed full of things that helped make them feel safe and cozy. Creating this kind of warm space begs for overstuffed chairs with a soft blanket over the back tucked into a corner softly lit by a standing lamp for reading.”
Perley continues with things to make your home warm, “A contrasting print love seat big enough to bury your toes and to cuddle on, or a small conversation corner with an antique table that just fits two large coffee cups.”
10. Quirky is key
To keep your home quirky like the Gilmore Girls, embrace pieces that tell your story, much like the charming, layered spaces of Stars Hollow.
“Lorelai and Rory’s quirky home style can be yours by infusing your space with eclectic pieces and warm colors that you love. No need to be matchy-matchy,” recommends Stacy Moher, founder and interior designer at Living Interiors of Connecticut. “Bring in timeworn wood furnishings as well as florals in the form of lampshades, quilts, pillows, and even wallpaper. Add a thousand (okay, a dozen will do) yellow daisies as a final touch, and then curl up in your oversized armchair with a good book.”
These unique touches add personality and warmth, inviting friends and family to relax and share in the charm of your wonderfully individual home.
11. Focus on a lived-in vibe
A lived-in vibe is key to capturing the essence of the warm, inviting atmosphere of the Gilmore Girls aesthetic. It’s all about creating a space that feels personal and homey.
“Focus on creating a lived-in vibe with well-worn armchairs, soft throw blankets, and rustic wood accents,” shares blogger Ali Sturges of Inspired Lifestyle.
“Fill your kitchen with mismatched dishware and vintage coffee mugs to give your space that welcoming Stars Hollow feel, where comfort and charm are always at the forefront,” Sturges continues. This approach also encourages spontaneity—whether it’s a last-minute movie night or an impromptu dinner with friends—and makes your home a welcoming haven.
12. If you like it, buy it
The motto “If you like it, buy it” perfectly captures the spirit of homes in Stars Hollow, encouraging a fun, unapologetic approach to decorating. Tricia Tobey, founder of Tobey Design Group, proposes, “I would describe Rory and Lorelai’s home as comfortable, fun, whimsical, and Yard Sale Chic—a montage of collected items that throw out all the stuffy rules of matching.”
The interior designer proceeds to share, “This ‘If you like it, buy it’ vibe somehow all comes together in the end. A perfect example of recycling design to prove you don’t have to spend a lot of money to create a space that is truly you.”
This philosophy invites you to curate a space that reflects your tastes and passions. Whether it’s an unusual piece of art or a vintage chair that catches your eye, indulging in what you love adds character and charm to your home, making it a true reflection of who you are.
13. Play with texture
Playing with texture is a delightful way to infuse your space with the inviting vibe of Lorelai and Rory’s home.
“Mixing textures helps achieve that cozy, lived-in feel. Layer plush throws, velvet cushions, and knitted blankets over vintage-style furniture to create warmth and depth,” advises Yinka Oni-Orisan, founder and lifestyle blogger at Yours Truly Yinka.
“Focus on adding natural textures like woven baskets, wooden accents, and soft rugs, creating an inviting space that feels like it’s always ready for a movie night with the girls,” she concludes.
Incorporating a mix of materials adds depth and interest to your space, much like the eclectic feel of the Gilmore Girls aesthetic. This thoughtful approach makes every corner of your house feel lived-in and uniquely yours.
14. Host gatherings
Creating an inviting and warm living space for friends and family that embodies the Gilmore spirit of connection involves prioritizing comfortable seating arrangements that encourage conversation and togetherness.
Set up a central gathering area—whether it’s a coffee table for snacks during movie nights or a dining table for casual dinners—where everyone can come together. Warm lighting, personal touches like photos of loved ones, and a selection of games or movies will enhance the atmosphere, making it the perfect backdrop for memorable moments with loved ones, just like in Stars Hollow.
The perfect Gilmore Girls aesthetic at home
Incorporating the charming style of the Gilmore Girls into your home is all about embracing warmth, individuality, and a touch of whimsy. By mixing vintage finds with personal mementos and adding elements that celebrate your passions, you can craft a space that feels both inviting and uniquely yours. Remember, the heart of Stars Hollow lies not just in its aesthetics, but in the connections and memories created within those walls. So grab your favorite book, brew a cup of coffee, and let your home tell its own story—just like Lorelai and Rory would.
Looking for the best ways to sell a car? There are so many methods to selling your car such as selling privately, going through an online platform, or selling to a local car dealership. Each method of selling a car has its benefits and drawbacks. Selling a car can feel overwhelming, especially with all the…
Looking for the best ways to sell a car?
There are so many methods to selling your car such as selling privately, going through an online platform, or selling to a local car dealership. Each method of selling a car has its benefits and drawbacks.
Selling a car can feel overwhelming, especially with all the different ways to do it.
When I had to sell my own car, I wasn’t sure whether to go the easy route by trading it in or put in more effort for a higher price with a private sale. There are pros and cons to each option, and it really comes down to what matters most to you—speed or getting the best price.
In this guide, I’ll go over some of the best methods to help you figure out the right approach for selling your car. Whether you want something quick or you’re aiming for top dollar, there’s a method for selling your stuff here for you!
Best Ways To Sell A Car
Below is a list of the best ways to sell a car.
Recommended reading: How To Get A Free Car – 11 Places For Those In Need
1. Share your car for sale on Facebook
One of the best places to sell your car is via Facebook Marketplace. Facebook Marketplace has a huge audience and is incredibly user-friendly, making it easy to sell just about anything on the platform.
When listing your car on Facebook Marketplace, it’s important to include details like:
Make, model, and year
Mileage
Condition
Vehicle history (clean title, any accidents)
Price
Photos
Any special features (heated seats, sunroof, backup camera)
Maintenance records (mention if you have consistent records of maintenance)
Reason for selling
Facebook Marketplace has zero listing fees and allows you to reach potential buyers in your area immediately.
However, there are drawbacks to Facebook Marketplace, including potential scams, lowball offers, and the time to communicate back and forth with potential buyers who may not be serious inquirers.
2. Trade in your car to a dealership
Trading in your car to a car dealer is one of the easiest ways to get rid of an old vehicle, but you must be willing to buy another car.
This process is easy (I’ve done it myself) and begins with the dealership appraising your car. This includes assessing the condition of your car and giving you a trade-in value of your vehicle based on market demand, mileage, and vehicle history.
If you decide to accept the offer, the trade-in value is applied to the new car you’re buying. However, there’s a major drawback in trading in a vehicle because car dealerships tend to pay way less than what you would get from a private sale.
3. Sell your car to a dealership
If you’re not in the market to buy a new car, you can instead sell your car to a dealership.
These days, dealerships are actively looking for popular cars and will often make you an offer. My sister once got an instant cash offer from a dealership while her car was just parked at a store! She’s also received offers through email from dealerships, and this was for an ordinary car!
This way of selling a car is easy and fast because car dealerships are buying used cars from people all the time. To get started, the car dealership will perform an appraisal. The dealership handles everything including paperwork, title transfer, and payment.
The benefit of selling your car to a dealership is that you don’t have to deal with private buyers and your car will likely sell quickly. However, similar with trading in a car to a dealership, you won’t get nearly as much money as you could with a private sale.
4. Sell to Cars.com
Cars.com is a site specifically for buying and selling vehicles. This platform is beneficial to use because you’re posting your car on a site where people are actively searching for vehicles to purchase.
To get started, you’ll want to include important information in your car listing, such as the make, model, year, mileage, condition, and any other special things the buyer should know. You’ll want to add high-quality, well-lit photos, and make sure to note any dents or scratches the potential buyer should know about.
Cars.com even has a pricing tool to help you figure out a price to list your car. You’ll be in charge of communicating with potential buyers, answering questions, and the final sale process. However, this effort can be well worth it as you’ll get a much better price versus if you were to sell it to a car dealership.
5. Sell to Carvana
Carvana is well known for delivering cars straight to your house, but did you know you can also sell your car on the platform? Carvana makes it super easy and convenient to sell your vehicle on their website.
To sell your car to Carvana, you’ll go to the sell/trade link at the top of Carvana’s website. This is where you’ll start the process of answering questions about your vehicle. You’ll receive an instant offer for your vehicle based on the information you give Carvana. If you accept the offer, Carvana will schedule a pickup time to get your car. They’ll do a quick on-site review of your car to make sure you answered the questions truthfully and then pay you on the spot.
While Carvana’s offer may be lower than what you’d get from a private sale, this can be a good option if you want to get rid of your vehicle quickly.
6. Sell on eBay
A popular way people sell cars is by creating an ad on eBay.
This site has an eBay Motors section that lets you create a listing for your car. You can choose auction-style, where people bid on your car, or a fixed-price option if you have a specific price you want to sell your car at.
I have a family member who has sold several cars on eBay, so I know this is possible!
7. Sell to CarMax
CarMax is a quick and easy way to sell a car because of its easy process.
You can take your car to a CarMax location, where they will do a no-obligation appraisal. The CarMax team will inspect your vehicle and give you a written offer to you within seven days of performing the appraisal.
If you decide to accept the offer, CarMax handles all of the paperwork and pays you on the spot. Again, you probably won’t make as much as you would if you went with a private sale, but CarMax has the benefits of speed, ease, and certainty of the transaction going through. Plus, you won’t have to worry about dealing with online scammers.
8. List your car on Craigslist
Craigslist has been a popular method of selling cars for a long time. The site is free and easy to use, and it takes less than ten minutes to create a listing with your asking price.
When creating your car listing, include important details like make, model, year, mileage, condition, and any unique features (like any additions or changes you may have made). You’ll want to include high-quality photos taken from different angles, including the interior and exterior. Then, set the price for your vehicle and include if this price is firm or negotiable.
Most importantly, always follow your gut when communicating with people on Craigslist. The platform is great for selling stuff but can bring scammy people who are trying to steal personal information or take your money. Selling your car private party to a car buyer can be worth it, you just want to be safe!
9. List your car on Autotrader
Autotrader is a site where you can buy new and used cars, list your car to sell, and get an instant offer from nearby car dealerships.
It costs $49 to publish a car listing on Autotrader and KBB.com (Kelley Blue Book). Though there’s a cost to list your vehicle, there are benefits to this including getting a free vehicle history report (which can increase the odds of selling your vehicle).
Once you find a buyer on Autotrader, the buyer pays online and Autotrader transfers the funds to you securely for as low as 0.99% of the selling price.
Frequently Asked Questions
Here are the most frequently asked questions about the best ways to sell a car.
What is the best place to sell my car online?
The best place to sell your car online depends on how fast you want to sell your car or if you’re prioritizing making the highest profit.
If you’re in a rush to sell your vehicle and want to get it off your hands ASAP, you may want to try selling the car to a car dealership, CarMax, or Carvana. However, if you have the time and you’re not in a rush to get the car off your hands, you may want to spend the extra time and effort to sell your car privately so that you can make more money.
What is the fastest way to sell a car privately?
If your goal is to sell your car as fast as possible privately, follow these tips:
Set a competitive price and research to see what similar cars are listed for
Thoroughly clean the car and maybe even get it professionally detailed
Have all paperwork necessary, including title, maintenance records, bill of sale
Create a detailed listing, highlighting any special features or recent maintenance
List your car on multiple platforms like Craigslist, Facebook Marketplace, and Autotrader
Have good communication with potential buyers and respond to their questions
Following all of these tips will help you sell your car quickly.
Who pays the most to sell my car?
If you’re trying to get the most profit out of selling your car, stay away from car dealerships and instead sell your car privately. This is because car dealerships need to make money from selling your vehicle, so they’re going to give you much less than what you could potentially get if you sold it privately.
To sell your car privately, you may want to try listing your vehicle on platforms like Facebook Marketplace, Autotrader, and Craigslist. These platforms will help you reach a wide audience and get you talking to interested buyers.
What is the best platform to sell a car?
The best platform to sell a car depends on your specific needs. Platforms like Carvana and Autotrader make it easy and convenient to get rid of your car quickly, whereas listing your car on Craigslist and Facebook Marketplace can take a lot longer.
What is the best form of payment when selling a car?
The best form of payment when selling a car is the safest form of payment. The best form of payment when selling a car privately is usually cash. Sometimes people will take money orders or cashier’s checks, but there is a chance that they are fake.
Personal checks can bounce, whereas cashier’s checks are issued by the bank and guarantee that the money is available. You can also accompany the buyer to the bank to witness the check being issued for additional safety (this is what most people recommend if you do decide to take a check).
Should you accept cash when selling a car?
Accepting cash for your car can be convenient but it has many risks such as counterfeit bills, lack of paper trail which can be problematic for tax or legal reasons, and in case of dispute doing a cash transaction can be more challenging to prove.
If you decide to accept cash, make sure to meet in a safe space like a police station parking lot or at a bank. If the amount of cash is large, bring along a friend or family member as added safety. Bring a counterfeit detection pen or ask the buyer to get a cashier’s check to decrease the risk of a fraudulent transaction.
Is it safe to take a cashier’s check when selling a car?
It’s generally safe to take a cashier’s check when selling a car because these checks are issued by banks. These kinds of checks are guaranteed that the funds are available. However, I do recommend that you be aware that there are counterfeit cashier’s checks. You can verify the check by contacting the bank directly.
What paperwork do I need to sell my car privately?
When selling your car on your own, you will usually need the car’s title and a bill of sale (with the VIN listed on it). You might also need things like maintenance records and a release of liability. You may want to ask your local department of motor vehicles or your state DMV to see what else they recommend. I also recommend taking your license plates off your car when it is sold.
Best Ways To Sell A Car – Summary
I hope you enjoyed my article on the best ways to sell a car.
There are many ways to sell a car, and the method you choose to take depends on how fast you want to sell your car.
Some people don’t want to spend any time or effort selling a car and would rather get rid of it ASAP, while others want to take the extra effort to make the most profit possible.
Each method of selling a car has its benefits and drawbacks, so you’ll want to think about that when selling your vehicle. Luckily, there are many car-selling platforms, so you can choose your best option.
Have you sold a car before? What do you think is the best place to sell a car?
Moving expenses aren’t tax-deductible on your federal tax return unless you’re in the military and are moving due to a permanent change of station
. However, some people (even non-military) might be able to deduct moving expenses on their state income taxes, depending on where they live.
What qualifies as a moving expense?
Moving company bills.
Trailer rental fees.
Packing and unpacking services.
Crating fees.
Moving insurance.
Storing and insuring your stuff for 30 consecutive days between when you move out of your old place and move into your new place.
Travel expenses (hotel, but not meals) from your old home to your new home (including car expenses and airfare).
Your out-of-pocket expenses for gas and oil, if you keep an accurate record of each expense. The standard IRS mileage reimbursement rate to drive from the old place to the new place.
Parking fees and tolls.
These things typically don’t count as moving expenses:
Expenses for employees, such as a maid, nanny or nurse.
The price of your new home.
Fees for new license plates or car registrations.
Fees for a new driver’s license.
Closing costs, mortgage fees and points associated with buying or selling a house.
Fees to sign or break a lease.
Home improvements you make to help sell your home.
Losses associated with disposing of club memberships.
Mortgage penalties.
Repairs, maintenance, insurance or depreciation for your car.
Real estate taxes.
Changing carpet or window treatments.
Return trips to your former home.
Security deposits.
Storage charges except those incurred in transit and for foreign moves
.
Who qualifies for the IRS moving expense deduction?
Only people in the military who are moving due to permanent change of station can deduct moving expenses on their federal tax returns. However, a few states allow everyone to deduct moving expenses on their state tax returns. Some states only allow active duty military members to take the deduction on their state tax returns. A few don’t let anyone take a state-level deduction for moving expenses.
A permanent change of station includes:
A move from the soldier’s home to the soldier’s first post of active duty.
A move from one permanent post of duty to another permanent post of duty.
A move from the soldier’s last post of duty to the soldier’s home or to a nearer point in the United States. That move has to happen within a year of leaving the military or within the period allowed under the Joint Travel Regulations.
How to deduct moving expenses
If you qualify for the moving expense deduction, you can file IRS Form 3903, which you then use to reduce your taxable income on IRS Form 1040 at tax time. There are special rules for storage fees if you were out of the country during the tax year
Editor’s Note: Options are not suitable for all investors. Options involve risks, including substantial risk of loss and the possibility an investor may lose the entire amount invested in a short period of time. Please see the Characteristics and Risks of Standardized Options.
While most investors are familiar with buying and selling shares of stock directly, investing in options is another way to put money behind stock price movements.
Options are a type of derivative contract that allows the investor to buy (or sell) a stock, or some other asset, at a certain price within a specific time period. The two basic types of options are known as “puts” and “calls.”
Options trading is a popular strategy for day traders, because it offers the potential to make profits within a shorter time frame, as opposed to owning shares of stock outright, and waiting for the price to move in the desired direction. Options trading can potentially generate returns, but it can also amplify losses, making it a risky strategy.
Key Points
• Buying a call option gives an investor the right, but not the obligation, to buy shares of an underlying asset at a specific price and by a specific date, to potentially profit from a price increase.
• Buying a put option gives an investor the right, but not the obligation, to sell shares of an underlying asset at a specific price and by a specific date, to potentially profit from a price decrease.
• The buyer of a call or put option must pay the seller a premium for the options contract, assessed per share.
• The price at which an option can be exercised, as specified in the option contract, is called the strike price.
• Options trading involves risks, including potentially substantial losses.
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Overview: What Are Options?
In options trading, an option contract is a derivative instrument that’s based on an underlying asset: e.g., stocks, bonds, commodities, or other securities. Thus, the buyer of an options contract doesn’t purchase the asset directly, but a contract with an option to buy or sell that security. For example, with stocks, also called equity options, one contract represents 100 shares.
Options come in two flavors, as noted above: calls and puts. For the sake of simplicity, this article will refer primarily to stock or equity options.
Options Buyers vs. Options Sellers
An options buyer, also called the holder, has the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell the underlying asset at the agreed-upon price (the strike price) by a specific date (the expiration). Buyers pay a premium for each option contract, which is assessed per share. If there is a $1 premium per share, at 100 shares, the total cost of the option is $100.
The potential upside for an options buyer could be unlimited, depending on their strategy. And since an options buyer is not obligated to exercise their option — meaning to actually buy or sell the underlying stock at the price agreed to in the option contract — the most they stand to lose is the premium paid for the option.
An options seller, also called the options writer, is on the other side of the trade. In this case, if the options holder exercises the contract, the option seller has an obligation to buy or sell the underlying asset at the strike price.
The potential upside for an options seller is the option’s premium. Their potential downside depends on whether they’re selling a put option or a call option. More on this below.
Trading options requires familiarity with options terminology, since these strategies can be complex and come with the potential risk of steep losses, depending on the strategy. 💡 Quick Tip: How do you decide if a certain trading platform or app is right for you? Ideally, the investment platform you choose offers the features that you need for your investment goals or strategy, e.g., an easy-to-use interface, data analysis, educational tools.
What Is a Call Option?
When purchased, a call option gives the options buyer the right, but not the obligation, to buy 100 shares of the underlying asset at the strike price, by the expiration of the contract.
Buying a call option can be appealing because it gives a buyer a way of profiting from a stock’s increase in price without having to pay what could be the current market price for 100 shares.
If the price of the underlying asset rises above the strike price, then the buyer may choose to exercise their option, paying less than what it’s worth on the market and potentially selling shares for a profit.
For a call option buyer, the profit is determined by the premium they pay and if, and by how much, the price of the security rises above the option’s strike price before it expires. The maximum potential upside is unlimited since, theoretically, the price of the underlying asset could continue to rise. The maximum potential downside is limited to the premium paid for the option.
Conversely, the seller, or writer, of the call option has the obligation to sell the underlying shares to the buyer, if the buyer exercises the option. The seller’s maximum potential gain is limited to the option’s premium. Their potential downside is unlimited, since they must sell shares at the option’s lower strike price, no matter how high the market price has risen.
Example of Buying a Call Option
If an investor buys an option with a strike price of $50 for a stock that’s currently worth $40, the option will be “out-of-the-money” until the stock rises to $50. If the premium is $1/share — meaning they only pay $1 up front — then the investor will only be risking $100, not $4,000.
If the stock is trading at $55 on or before the expiration date, it would make sense to “exercise” the option and buy the stock for $50, thus giving the investor shares with built-in profit thanks to the difference between the strike price of $50 and the value of $55. In this case the profit would be $4/ per share (or $400), minus the premium paid: a strike price of $50 gives the investor the right to buy 100 shares of a stock worth $55, with a premium of $1 per share.
On the other hand, if the stock has not risen enough in price, the investor can just let the option expire, having only lost the price of the premium, rather than being saddled with shares they can’t profit from.
Recommended: A Beginner’s Guide to Options Trading
What Is a Put Option?
A put option gives the investor buying the contract the right, but not the obligation, to sell the underlying security at the agreed-upon strike price, by the expiration date of the option.
If buying call options are a way to profit when the price of a stock or other underlying asset moves in the right direction, buying put options can be a way to profit from the fall of a stock’s price, without having to short the stock (i.e. borrow the shares and then buy them back at a lower price).
Purchasing a put option contract gives its buyer the right, but not the obligation, to sell shares at a certain price, at or by a specified time in the future. The key difference between buying a put vs. a call option is that the put option becomes increasingly valuable as the price of the underlying asset decreases. A put option buyer is hoping they can sell the underlying asset at a strike price that’s higher than the market price.
For the put option buyer, the maximum potential upside is the difference between the option’s higher strike price and the price at which the option is exercised (minus the premium), while the maximum potential downside is limited to the premium paid.
Again, the put option seller is on the other side of the trade, and is obligated to buy the shares from the put buyer, if the buyer decides to exercise the put option. The put option seller’s maximum upside is the option’s premium. Their potential downside extends to the difference between the option’s higher strike price and the lower market price at the time the option is exercised.
Example of Buying a Put Option
As an example, let’s say a stock is worth $50 today. If an investor thought the stock’s value could go down, they might buy a put option with a strike price of $40. Let’s say the premium for the option is $1, and they buy a contract that gives them the right to sell 100 shares at $40. The premium, then, is $100.
At the time the investor buys the put option, it’s out-of-the-money. If the price remains above $40 until it expires, the investor will not be able to exercise the option and they will lose the premium.
But if the stock has dropped from, say, $50 to $35, the option is in-the-money and if they were to exercise the option, they’d profit from being able to sell shares for $40 that are worth $35, pocketing $5 per share or $500, minus the $100 premium, leaving them with $400, minus any brokerage fees.
Risks of Options Trading
Option trading can be a useful way to manage risks in a volatile market and potentially profit from movements in stocks one doesn’t own. Again, an investor buying options only stands to lose the premium they pay for an options contract, though the cost of premiums can accrue if purchasing multiple options contracts over time.
However, an investor selling call options or put options, who is obligated to either buy or sell an option’s underlying assets per the terms of the options contract, could potentially see substantial losses. This is especially true if they don’t understand the potential downside to the trades they’re executing.
The Takeaway
Option trades may appeal to individual investors because they offer a way to potentially see a gain from movements in a stock price, without having to own the underlying shares. If an investor isn’t able to exercise the call or put option they purchased, they’ll lose the premium they paid for that contract. However, selling a call or put option can be high risk, potentially leading to significant losses.
Investors who are ready to try their hand at options trading despite the risks involved, might consider checking out SoFi’s options trading platform. The platform’s user-friendly design allows investors to buy put and call options through the mobile app or web platform, and get important metrics like breakeven percentage, maximum profit/loss, and more with the click of a button. Currently, investors can not sell options on SoFi Invest®.
Plus, SoFi offers educational resources — including a step-by-step in-app guide — to help you learn more about options trading. Trading options involves high-risk strategies, and should be undertaken by experienced investors.
Explore user-friendly options trading with SoFi.
SoFi Invest®
INVESTMENTS ARE NOT FDIC INSURED • ARE NOT BANK GUARANTEED • MAY LOSE VALUE
SoFi Invest encompasses two distinct companies, with various products and services offered to investors as described below:
Individual customer accounts may be subject to the terms applicable to one or more of these platforms.
1) Automated Investing and advisory services are provided by SoFi Wealth LLC, an SEC-registered investment adviser (“SoFi Wealth“). Brokerage services are provided to SoFi Wealth LLC by SoFi Securities LLC.
2) Active Investing and brokerage services are provided by SoFi Securities LLC, Member FINRA (www.finra.org)/SIPC(www.sipc.org). Clearing and custody of all securities are provided by APEX Clearing Corporation.
For additional disclosures related to the SoFi Invest platforms described above please visit SoFi.com/legal.
Neither the Investment Advisor Representatives of SoFi Wealth, nor the Registered Representatives of SoFi Securities are compensated for the sale of any product or service sold through any SoFi Invest platform.
Options involve risks, including substantial risk of loss and the possibility an investor may lose the entire amount invested in a short period of time. Before an investor begins trading options they should familiarize themselves with the Characteristics and Risks of Standardized Options . Tax considerations with options transactions are unique, investors should consult with their tax advisor to understand the impact to their taxes. Disclaimer: The projections or other information regarding the likelihood of various investment outcomes are hypothetical in nature, do not reflect actual investment results, and are not guarantees of future results. Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.
Glendale, CA, may be just outside the bustling streets of Los Angeles, but this city is brimming with hidden gems and unique things to experience that cater to all tastes. Whether you’re thinking about buying a home in Glendale, CA, or renting a house or have your eyes on an apartment in the city, you’ll soon discover there’s plenty of unique things to do in Glendale, CA.
From comedy nights and cultural explorations to delicious food and scenic adventures, here’s a guide to some of the city’s must-visit spots, blending fun, relaxation, and community vibes.
1. Laugh out loud at Flappers Comedy Club
If you’re in the mood for some laughs, head to Flappers Comedy Club. Located in nearby Downtown Burbank, this 1920’s-themed venue celebrates the repeal of Prohibition with top-notch comedic performances from the likes of Jay Leno, Bill Burr, Whitney Cummings, and Arsenio Hall. Enjoy a full speakeasy restaurant and bar menu while catching a show seven nights a week. It’s a place where humor meets history, providing the perfect setting for a fun night out with friends or loved ones. Discovering the unique things here makes for an unforgettable experience.
2. Savor New York-style pizza at Slice House
For pizza lovers, Slice House in Burbank is a must-visit. Known for its authentic New York-style pizza, this spot also offers unique things like Sicilian and Detroit-style pies, all crafted by renowned pizza maker Tony Gemignani. In addition to pizza, Slice House features tasty lunch specials that pair slices with salads and drinks. With plenty of TVs showing sports games and a daily happy hour serving craft beer and wine, it’s the perfect place to enjoy great food and community vibes, whether you’re dining in, picking up, or ordering for delivery.
Photo courtesy of Slice House Burbank
3. Sip on craft cocktails at The Famous Craft Bar
For a laid-back bar experience without the pretense, visit The Famous Craft Bar in Glendale. Offering an elevated yet relaxed atmosphere, this local watering hole serves up craft cocktails, a curated selection of wines, and a variety of craft beers. It’s the perfect place to unwind, no matter your drink preference, and experience some of the unique things this bar has to offer.
4. Enjoy classic dining at Foxy’s Restaurant
Bonnie of Bonnie’s Pilates, a long-time fan of Glendale, says, “I’ve been dining at Foxy’s Restaurant for 20 years. It’s an iconic Glendale diner that’s been serving from-scratch favorites since 1964. With its funky Swiss Chalet architecture, it’s a surprise that you can get some of the best Mexican food in LA County.” Whether you’re craving American or Mexican fare, Foxy’s is the perfect stop before or after a shopping trip at the Americana, located just across the street.
5. Taste filipino flavors at Max’s Restaurant
For a taste of the Philippines, visit Max’s Restaurant in Glendale, just steps away from the Americana at Brand. Famous for its signature fried chicken recipe, this beloved restaurant has been serving up authentic Filipino flavors for nearly 80 years. Whether you’re new to Filipino cuisine or a long-time fan, Max’s is the perfect place to experience warm hospitality and comforting dishes made with love.
Photo courtesy of Max’s Restaurant
6. Visit Paperback Brewing for local brews
For a lively community vibe and great craft brews, head over to Paperback Brewing in Glendale. Set inside an old airplane hangar, this brewery offers not just a unique setting but also an unforgettable experience. One highlight is the Wish You Were Beer Show, where locals and visitors gather to socialize over fresh craft beer in a laid-back, welcoming atmosphere. The friendly staff and fun events make Paperback Brewing a go-to spot for meeting neighbors and enjoying unique things in craft beer.
7. Cruise around with Ebird Express
For a fun and unique way to explore Glendale, hop aboard the Ebird Express party bike. This lively excursion allows you and a group of friends to pedal through the city while enjoying drinks, music, and good company. The multi-rider bicycle, often referred to as a pedal pub, is a great option for parties, tours, or special events. And if pedaling sounds like too much work, don’t worry—the bike comes equipped with an assist motor to keep things rolling smoothly. It’s one of the many unique things to do in Glendale.
8. Experience fun and flavor at Brewyard Beer Company
Brewyard Beer Company, Glendale’s first full-distribution brewery, offers a mix of Japanese and Filipino-inspired beers and seltzers. Located off San Fernando Road under the Western Avenue Bridge, Brewyard is more than just a place to grab a drink. It hosts a range of events, including trivia nights, karaoke, movie screenings, and Nite Markets, making it a go-to spot for entertainment and unique things in craft beer.
Photo courtesy of Brewyard Beer Company
9. Relax with an in-home massage from Tranquil
If you’re looking for relaxation, consider an in-home massage from Tranquil in Glendale, offering extended hours for convenient scheduling. Whether you’re winding down after a hike in the Verdugo Mountains or just need some time to relax, a little self-care will leave you feeling refreshed.
10. Find romance at the Americana at Brand
Published author Marcello Kline describes Glendale as a “fantastic and romantic city outside of Los Angeles” that inspired his debut novel, The Art Gallery. The city plays a key role in the characters’ blossoming romance, with the Americana at Brand being a notable location. Though not a hidden gem, Kline shares that walking around the outdoor mall at night, with its light strands, cascading fountains, and background music, creates a romantic atmosphere. These unique features make it a perfect spot for a date.
11. Refuel at Panini Kabob Grill
Located in the Glendale Galleria Mall, Panini Kabob Grill is the perfect place to grab a delicious, freshly made meal after a long day of shopping. With a diverse menu that includes charbroiled kabobs, crispy paninis, refreshing salads, and creamy pasta dishes, this restaurant prides itself on using high-quality ingredients prepared from scratch. Whether you prefer to dine indoors or on their spacious patio, Panini Kabob Grill offers a welcoming environment to unwind and enjoy a hearty meal.
Photo courtesy of Panini Kabob Grill
12. Immerse yourself in Glendale’s art and history
The art scene is one of the many things Glendale is known for, offering a variety of enriching experiences, from museums to live performances. For history buffs, the Martial Arts History Museum provides a fascinating look at martial arts traditions, while the Museum of Neon Art showcases eclectic and kinetic displays of historic signage. The city’s beloved Alex Theater, a historic landmark dating back to 1925, regularly hosts live performances, including concerts, plays, and film screenings, making it a cultural hub for the community.
For art lovers, the stunning Brand Library features rotating exhibitions of contemporary art, and the Forest Lawn Museum often presents thought-provoking traveling exhibitions, blending the past with modern creativity. These experiences highlight some of the unique things in Glendale’s cultural landscape.
13. Refresh and refuel at Da Juice Bar
For a healthy, refreshing treat, head to Da Juice Bar on Brand Blvd. Offering a variety of options such as empanadas, acai bowls, smoothies, and freshly made juices, this local favorite is perfect for breakfast, lunch, or an afternoon snack. Whether you’re craving something light or a full meal, this spot r has a little something for everyone.
Photo courtesy of Sense Spa
14. Rejuvenate at Sense Spa
For a truly unique experience, visit Sense Spa, Glendale’s first scalp management center. Combining traditional relaxation techniques with cutting-edge technology, Sense Spa focuses on improving scalp health through treatments like Japanese carbonated springs and advanced scalp care products. In addition to their scalp treatments, they also offer sound aromatherapy body spa services, providing a peaceful and rejuvenating experience for every guest.
Unique Things to do in Glendale: Wrapping up
Glendale is a city that blends charm, culture, and community, offering a variety of unique things to see and do. From savoring diverse cuisines to exploring vibrant arts and entertainment scenes, there’s no shortage of hidden gems waiting to be discovered. Whether you’re a local or just passing through, Glendale’s distinct offerings promise memorable experiences for everyone.
Economic topics took center stage in the vice presidential debate Tuesday night between Ohio Sen. JD Vance and Minnesota Gov. Tim Walz. The candidates defended their tickets while debating intensely on inflation, housing, child care and health care.
The debate, held in New York City and hosted by CBS, gave Walz and Vance the opportunity to more clearly define themselves to voters, as both were thrust quickly into the national stage this summer. In contrast to the presidential debate three weeks ago between former President Donald Trump and Vice President Kamala Harris, the vice presidential debate was strongly focused on policy.
Also unlike the first debate between Trump and Harris, the Walz-Vance debate remained civil and sometimes agreeable. The pair even found common ground in the fact that both have made public misstatements in the past — Vance in his prior condemnation of Trump and Walz incorrectly stating that he had been in Hong Kong during the 1989 Tiananmen Square massacre.
But it was still a debate between candidates with stark conflicting views on most issues, especially abortion and immigration. They used their time to attack the others’ rivals at the top of the ticket. The biggest moment of tension between the two men came when Walz confronted Vance about whether he believed that Trump lost the 2020 election — Vance bypassed the question and instead pivoted to a claim about pandemic-related censorship on Facebook.
As Walz and Vance supported their respective running mates, here’s what they had to say on some key economic issues:
The economy
Vance said Harris has already had the time to enact her policy plans, some of which he said “even sounds pretty good”: “If Kamala Harris has such great plans for how to address middle-class problems, then she ought to do them now.”
Walz attacked Trump for his contributions to the state of the economy the Biden-Harris administration inherited. He said: “We were already, before Covid, in a manufacturing recession — about 10 million people out of work, largest percentage since the Great Depression.”
Walz also gave his appeal to voters when it comes to Trump’s tax policies: “How is it fair that you’re paying your taxes every year and Donald Trump hasn’t paid any federal tax in the last 15 years?”
Housing affordability
Harris wants to increase housing production and encourage first-time home buying through downpayment support. Walz supported Harris’ plans and attacked Trump’s plan to seize federal lands
Trump wants to make housing more affordable by seizing federal lands, providing tax incentives and deporting immigrants. Trump has stated many times that migrants have driven up competition and increased housing prices — this claim is false, but Vance said he would share evidence after the debate via social media. Vance said that one of the strategies for lowering housing costs (in addition to Trump’s plan to deport migrants) would be lowering energy prices.
The VP candidates did agree on one thing, sort of. Walz said “The problem we’ve had is that we’ve got a lot of folks that see housing as another commodity.” Vance also said “We should get out of this idea of housing as a commodity,” before returning to more rhetoric related to immigration.
Health care
Vance promised to cover preexisting conditions if Trump is elected.
Walz spoke about Trump’s opposition to the Affordable Care Act and his attempts to repeal it during his time in office.
On abortion, Vance rebuffed the conjecture that he supported a national ban on abortion, although he did support a bill that would have done just that in 2022. He added that he wants the Republican Party to be pro-family: “I want us to support fertility treatments. I want us to make it easier for moms to afford to have babies.”
Meanwhile, Walz fiercely denied Trump’s accusation that he supports abortion in the ninth month of pregnancy.
Child care
Vance claimed that Trump’s plan to levy a 10% tariff on all foreign imports (with up to 60% for Chinese imports and 100% for vehicle imports from Mexico) would bring in money that would help bring down child care costs. Walz disagreed and said the tariffs would raise prices, which has been backed up by economists from all over the spectrum, including the nonpartisan Tax Foundation.
Walz said Harris would make a paid family leave a priority. “A federal program of paid family medical leave and help with this will enhance our workforce, enhance our families and make it easier to have the children that you want.” Vance said there is a bipartisan solution to child care.
There are no additional debates scheduled for either the presidential or vice presidential candidates.
By midnight on the East Coast, the Polymarket, a prediction market platform, projected a 65% chance that upcoming polls will show Vance won the debate.
The Holiday Inn Club Vacations timeshare program offers access to more than two-dozen resorts in the U.S. and Mexico if you participate in its “points-based vacation ownership.” That basically means you pay for a real estate interest and in return, you get points you can spend on vacation rentals.
The Holiday Inn Club Vacations World Mastercard — issued by First Electronic Bank and managed by financial technology company Imprint — is a co-branded credit card for the Holiday Inn Club Vacations timeshare program. It earns rewards on vacation bookings and other costs associated with timeshare ownership and use. And while there’s no annual fee for the card, timeshares can come with considerable costs.
Here are five things to know about the Holiday Inn Club Vacations credit card.
1. The timeshare spiel comes first
What’s an article about timeshares without the initial sales presentation? (Sadly, reading this all the way through won’t get you a few free nights at a resort. Sorry.)
The Holiday Inn Club Vacations credit card is designed for program members. If you aren’t one currently, here’s some information from Holiday Inn Club Vacations:
On average, Holiday Inn Club members spend $16,290 on their initial purchase of 75,000 points, which will get you a one-bedroom villa for a long weekend during the peak travel season.
The most popular membership package costs $40,000, which gets you 200,000 points. That’s enough to fund multiple stays over the course of a year.
At this point, you might be thinking, “That’s a lot of money.” And you’re right, although you can finance it and even earn rewards on your mortgage payments with the Holiday Inn Club Vacations credit card. Just note that there’s no 0% APR offer on the card, so that could be an expensive proposition.
As for whether buying a timeshare fits into your budget and life, well, that’s between you and your financial planner.
2. Earn 3% back on Holiday Inn Club purchases
The Holiday Inn Club Vacations World Mastercard earns:
3% back in rewards on Holiday Inn Club Vacations purchases, including vacation bookings, on-site dining and purchases, and even payments toward your timeshare mortgage.
1% back on all other purchases.
You can redeem rewards toward more Holiday Inn Club Vacations purchases, which include vacation rentals, on-site purchases, your mortgage and HOA fees.
3. There’s a welcome offer
Earn a $50 welcome bonus after you spend $1,000 on the card in the first 90 days. Spend it all in one place!
4. Enjoy World Mastercard benefits
The Holiday Inn Club Vacations World Mastercard also comes with World Mastercard benefits, which include discounts with specific merchants such as Lyft, Peacock, Instacart, Booking.com and more.
5. This card isn’t connected to Holiday Inn hotels
Holiday Inn Club Vacations isn’t connected to Holiday Inn hotels, which are part of IHG Hotels and Resorts and the IHG Rewards program. If you prefer the classic hotel stay without the sense of ownership, the IHG One Rewards Premier Credit Card earns up to 26 points per $1 spent at IHG hotels, and 5 points per $1 on gas and dining. It also has a sign-up bonus: Earn 140,000 Bonus Points after spending $3,000 on purchases in the first 3 months from account opening. The annual fee is $99.
Outdoor living and entertaining spaces like patios can act as an extension of the home itself.
In fact, the outdoor-indoor living trend has dominated California home aesthetics for the past decades — and has gradually been adopted by luxury homes throughout the country.
But even if you don’t live in sunny Cali or own a million-dollar home, renovating or creating a patio can improve the look of your outdoor space, increase the value of your property, and provide a functional space for dining, relaxing, and other enjoyable activities.
Today, we’ll take a look at how you can successfully carry out a DIY patio renovation, to help you get your project off the ground.
Before you get started
Before carrying out a patio renovation, you will need some essential tools and materials. Make sure you have a shovel and/or rake, spirit or laser level, measuring tape, pen, tamper/compactor, and trowel.
If you’re creating a new patio space from scratch or carrying out extensive repairs, you’ll need a concrete mixer, screed, and possibly a wheelbarrow.
For the materials themselves, you’ll need either gravel or sand for the foundation, depending on your chosen patio material (e.g., concrete, pavers, gravel, or multiple). You will also need metal or plastic edging to hold the patio material in place, landscaping fabric to stop weeds growing beneath the surface of the patio, and epoxy resin for concrete if you need to bond concrete components or elements together. Epoxy resin can also be used for more minor repairs such as filling or bonding cracks together.
To work safely, make sure you also have protective gloves, safety glasses, a dust mask, and possibly knee pads for comfort if kneeling on hard surfaces.
Planning and designing your outdoor space
Careful planning is important before starting a renovation project. Determine the purpose of the space — entertainment, relaxation, dining, or any combination.
Make a detailed blueprint of the outdoor space design, with measurements. Check your local building codes to determine if any permits are required, especially for larger or structural changes, or the installation of structures like fire pits, pergolas, or fences.
Based on your desired aesthetic and climate, choose the materials (e.g., concrete, gravel, stone, wood, etc). Consider any features like planters, built-in seating, water features, or planters. Mapping out any water lines, electrical outlets, or other utilities during the planning stage can prevent issues further down the line.
Choosing the right materials
There are plenty of material options for patios. Concrete is prized for its durability and versatility, while pavers offer a more classic look. A more natural, budget-friendly option is gravel/stones. For decking or pergolas, you will need wood.
To make sure your patio stays durable over time, choose long-lasting, weather-resistant materials. Your preferred aesthetic will also inform your choice of materials.
Preparing the ground and foundation
To properly prepare the ground for a solid foundation, you’ll first need to use a rake and/or shovel to clear the area of any grass, vegetation, or other debris. Shovels, trowels, tampers, and spirit/laser levels can help you to create a flat, stable base.
A layer of gravel or sand will provide drainage and also create a smooth surface for the patio materials. It’s important to use a foundation that matches your materials — think concrete for solid slabs or sand/gravel for pavers.
Installation techniques and tips
For a concrete patio, use a mixer to mix the concrete. Pour it evenly across the prepared surface, level it with a screed, and smooth it with a trowel. You can even use molds or stamps if you want a decorative finish. To bond separate concrete elements, you can use epoxy resin.
For paver patios, make sure to lay each paver very carefully, leaving enough space for sand/gravel to fill in gaps. If you have a gravel patio, it’s important to use landscape fabric to prevent weed growth from underneath.
Finishing touches
Once your patio is dried and functional, you can personalize it with your own functional and/or decorative elements. Furniture like seating and tables is extremely popular, as are fire pits and fountains.
For ambiance, install lanterns, string lights, or even built-in lighting. Solar-powered lights are eco-friendly, energy-efficient, and can even switch on automatically when it gets dark outside.
When buying furniture and accessories, make sure that they are durable and weather-resistant enough to withstand outdoor conditions, or you’ll end up replacing them before too long!
Maintaining your patio
Maintenance is an important consideration once the project is complete. Regular cleaning and sweeping will keep it looking fresh, and you can even seal concrete or pavers to protect them from moisture and wear. It is also recommended to check for cracks once in a while — these can be repaired with epoxy resin.
The takeaway
The key steps for a successful patio renovation are getting hold of the right tools, planning, choosing the right materials, installing the patio, and maintaining it over time.
Although a DIY renovation can be a challenge, it can also be a rewarding activity. Take your time and be precise, and you will reap the rewards!
More stories
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Outdoor living and entertaining spaces like patios can act as an extension of the home itself.
In fact, the outdoor-indoor living trend has dominated California home aesthetics for the past decades — and has gradually been adopted by luxury homes throughout the country.
But even if you don’t live in sunny Cali or own a million-dollar home, renovating or creating a patio can improve the look of your outdoor space, increase the value of your property, and provide a functional space for dining, relaxing, and other enjoyable activities.
Today, we’ll take a look at how you can successfully carry out a DIY patio renovation, to help you get your project off the ground.
Before you get started
Before carrying out a patio renovation, you will need some essential tools and materials. Make sure you have a shovel and/or rake, spirit or laser level, measuring tape, pen, tamper/compactor, and trowel.
If you’re creating a new patio space from scratch or carrying out extensive repairs, you’ll need a concrete mixer, screed, and possibly a wheelbarrow.
For the materials themselves, you’ll need either gravel or sand for the foundation, depending on your chosen patio material (e.g., concrete, pavers, gravel, or multiple). You will also need metal or plastic edging to hold the patio material in place, landscaping fabric to stop weeds growing beneath the surface of the patio, and epoxy resin for concrete if you need to bond concrete components or elements together. Epoxy resin can also be used for more minor repairs such as filling or bonding cracks together.
To work safely, make sure you also have protective gloves, safety glasses, a dust mask, and possibly knee pads for comfort if kneeling on hard surfaces.
Planning and designing your outdoor space
Careful planning is important before starting a renovation project. Determine the purpose of the space — entertainment, relaxation, dining, or any combination.
Make a detailed blueprint of the outdoor space design, with measurements. Check your local building codes to determine if any permits are required, especially for larger or structural changes, or the installation of structures like fire pits, pergolas, or fences.
Based on your desired aesthetic and climate, choose the materials (e.g., concrete, gravel, stone, wood, etc). Consider any features like planters, built-in seating, water features, or planters. Mapping out any water lines, electrical outlets, or other utilities during the planning stage can prevent issues further down the line.
Choosing the right materials
There are plenty of material options for patios. Concrete is prized for its durability and versatility, while pavers offer a more classic look. A more natural, budget-friendly option is gravel/stones. For decking or pergolas, you will need wood.
To make sure your patio stays durable over time, choose long-lasting, weather-resistant materials. Your preferred aesthetic will also inform your choice of materials.
Preparing the ground and foundation
To properly prepare the ground for a solid foundation, you’ll first need to use a rake and/or shovel to clear the area of any grass, vegetation, or other debris. Shovels, trowels, tampers, and spirit/laser levels can help you to create a flat, stable base.
A layer of gravel or sand will provide drainage and also create a smooth surface for the patio materials. It’s important to use a foundation that matches your materials — think concrete for solid slabs or sand/gravel for pavers.
Installation techniques and tips
For a concrete patio, use a mixer to mix the concrete. Pour it evenly across the prepared surface, level it with a screed, and smooth it with a trowel. You can even use molds or stamps if you want a decorative finish. To bond separate concrete elements, you can use epoxy resin.
For paver patios, make sure to lay each paver very carefully, leaving enough space for sand/gravel to fill in gaps. If you have a gravel patio, it’s important to use landscape fabric to prevent weed growth from underneath.
Finishing touches
Once your patio is dried and functional, you can personalize it with your own functional and/or decorative elements. Furniture like seating and tables is extremely popular, as are fire pits and fountains.
For ambiance, install lanterns, string lights, or even built-in lighting. Solar-powered lights are eco-friendly, energy-efficient, and can even switch on automatically when it gets dark outside.
When buying furniture and accessories, make sure that they are durable and weather-resistant enough to withstand outdoor conditions, or you’ll end up replacing them before too long!
Maintaining your patio
Maintenance is an important consideration once the project is complete. Regular cleaning and sweeping will keep it looking fresh, and you can even seal concrete or pavers to protect them from moisture and wear. It is also recommended to check for cracks once in a while — these can be repaired with epoxy resin.
The takeaway
The key steps for a successful patio renovation are getting hold of the right tools, planning, choosing the right materials, installing the patio, and maintaining it over time.
Although a DIY renovation can be a challenge, it can also be a rewarding activity. Take your time and be precise, and you will reap the rewards!
More stories
Chic outdoor décor: Why is wicker used for outdoor furniture?
From inside out: How the right windows can transform your home’s design