From its picturesque great outdoors to the good quality of life, Virginia is an ever-popular East Coast state to live in. While cities like Arlington in the Washington, D.C., metro area are infamous for the high cost of living, many renters are taking notice of Richmond.
Located in the eastern part of the state along the James River, Richmond played a key role in early American history. As such, locals are constantly surrounded by reminders of that history, from charming older buildings to historic sites. While history is important, Richmond is very much a bustling, modern city, as well.
As the state capital, politics, law and finances are major industries in the local economy. It’s also a well-regarded city for business thanks to the presence of multiple large corporations and Fortune 500 companies. From a booming craft beer scene and fantastic dining to ample outdoor recreation opportunities along the James River, Richmond appeals to a wide range of renters.
With an overall cost of living 2.9 percent lower than the national average, it’s also one of the more affordable big cities to call home in Virginia. Let’s take a closer look at how the cost of living in Richmond breaks down from housing to healthcare.
Richmond housing prices
With housing costs in Richmond being 10.8 percent below the national average, it sits at roughly the midway point for housing prices around Virginia. Renters can find more affordable cities like Roanoke, where housing is 16 percent below the national average. But, housing costs in cities in the Washington, D.C., metro area soar high above the national average. Housing prices in Arlington are 120.9 percent above the national average. This makes Richmond a good middle point.
Housing costs in Richmond have only gone down by 0.1 percent over the past year, so there’s been little significant change in housing prices since the previous year. The price of renting a one-bedroom apartment has gone up 10 percent from last year to $1,484. Two-bedroom units have only gone up 7 percent to $1,745. Renters also have a wide variety of cool neighborhoods to choose from.
If you want to buy a house in Richmond, the housing market has gone up 17.6 percent over the past year. Potential homeowners here can expect a median sales price of $345,000. Compared to the national median sale price of $406,074, it’s a good housing market to keep an eye on.
Food prices
Blending both Southern and New England culinary influences and ingredients, Virginia is a fascinating state from a foodie perspective. You can find great Southern-style dishes like country ham and barbecue, as well as terrifically fresh and delicious seafood. The state is also known for its agricultural output of tomatoes, apples and peanuts. Thanks to being located between the mountains and the ocean, Richmond’s food scene has access to the best of both worlds, getting farm-fresh produce and seafood for its markets and restaurants. Richmond has even been hailed for its under-appreciated food scene and craft breweries.
Food costs in Richmond are 4.7 percent below the national average, which has gone up 3.8 percent from the previous year. To give those numbers some context, here’s what you can expect to pay for some basic food items when you go grocery shopping in Richmond. Buying a dozen eggs costs $1.24, a half-gallon of milk is $2.06 and a pound of ground beef is $5.29.
Food prices here are definitely more affordable than shopping for groceries in Arlington, where a half-gallon of milk is $3.14 and a dozen eggs cost $2.53.
Utility prices
Living in Richmond, you’ll get to experience all four seasons. Summers are hot and humid, and while winters aren’t as frigid as elsewhere in the region, it still gets pretty cold. Snow is also a common occurrence during the winter months.
This means you’ll need to use either heating or air conditioning throughout the year to cope with the elements. As such, utilities are one of the few cost-of-living areas in Richmond that are above the national average.
The cost of utilities here is 4.5 percent above the national average and has gone up 1 percent over the past year. Although your energy bill may vary throughout the year depending on the weather, the average monthly energy bill is $198.52. This is on the high side for Virginia. In Arlington, you’d pay around $172.21. But, it’s also not the most expensive either. Monthly energy bills in Lynchburg come out to around $217.20.
Transportation prices
With its compact, historic city center and riverfront parks, Richmond is a decent city to explore without the aid of a car. The city boasts a walk score of 57 and a bike score of 55. While certain districts are easy to navigate on foot or bike, you still may need a car or use mass transit to access the entire city.
Transportation costs in Richmond have gone up 4 percent over the past year, currently sitting 2.2 percent below the national average. Using a car around Richmond, you’ll need to know of the city’s toll roads. These include the Downtown Richmond Expressway, the Boulevard Bridge and the nearby Powhite Parkway on the outskirts of the city. There’s also the Pocahontas Parkway, as well. Toll rates vary depending on route and distance and you can pay with an E-ZPass or online.
If you don’t have a car, you can use the Greater Richmond Transit Company (GRTC) which offers bus service around the city and surrounding counties of Chesterfield and Henrico. Riders have 37 different routes to choose from. Until further notice, GRTC is a zero-fare service, offering completely free rides.
In addition to the city and county-wide routes, riders can also use the GRTC Pulse, a rapid transit system offering fast and frequent service in the city center.
Healthcare prices
Virginia is consistently ranked among the top states for healthcare. Even if healthcare prices here are above the national average, you can expect to receive top-tier care. In Richmond, average healthcare costs are 3.2 percent above the national average and have gone down 1.7 percent from last year.
It’s important to note that average healthcare costs are very subjective since everyone has different healthcare needs. So, prices are higher or lower for some people. Still, it’s a good idea to have a rough idea of what healthcare prices are like in a particular city.
In Richmond, going to the doctor’s office costs around $149.27. A dental check-up will set you back $103.42 and a visit to the optometrist is around $116.90. Over-the-counter meds like ibuprofen cost roughly $10. Without the aid of insurance, prescribed medications cost around $455.59.
Similar to other costs of living categories, healthcare costs in Richmond are pretty middle-of-the-road. In Arlington, a doctor’s visit costs $162.50. But, in Roanoake, it will only set you back $106.50.
Goods and services prices
Along with housing, food and utilities, miscellaneous goods and services are an important part of every monthly budget. It covers necessary services or items you get on a semi-regular basis, like haircuts or going to the dry cleaners. But, it also covers the fun, out-on-the-town activities like going to the movies or getting pizza.
In Richmond, the cost of assorted goods and services is 2.6 percent above the national average. This has only gone up 0.3 percent from last year.
If you need to get your haircut, the average cost is around $23.57. A trip to the dry cleaners will set you back roughly $14.21. Want to go to the movies? Expect to pay around $11.84 for tickets.
Once again, the costs of miscellaneous goods and services in Richmond hit a middle point with other cities. Movie tickets in Roanoake would be around $10.49 and $15.73 in Arlington.
Taxes in Richmond
Virginia’s state sales tax rate is 5.3 percent, but most cities around the state add their own sales tax on top of the statewide rate. In Richmond, the sales tax rate is 6 percent. For every $1,000 you spend in Richmond, you’ll spend an additional $60 on top of that in sales tax.
This is slightly more expensive than most other places around the state. The sales tax in most locations around Virginia is 5.3 percent.
How much do I need to earn to live in Richmond?
With its charming neighborhoods and reasonable cost of living, Richmond sounds like a great place to live right now. But, how much do you actually need to make to comfortably live here?
Typically, your biggest monthly expense is your housing costs, like rent. Experts recommend that you only spend 30 percent of your monthly income on rent. That way, you have plenty left over for other essentials like food, utilities, savings and more. Since the average rent for a one-bedroom apartment in Richmond is $1,475, you’d need to make about $4,900. That comes out to $58,800 annually.
Richmond has a median household income of $51,421. With that in mind, some renters may need to look for options in more budget-friendly neighborhoods or exceed the 30 percent rule.
To see what you can afford to pay in rent, plug some numbers into our rent calculator to make some quick and handy calculations.
Free things to do in Richmond
Even though Richmond boasts an overall reasonable cost of living, it never hurts to take advantage of the free things to do around town. After all, enjoying your city and everything it has to offer shouldn’t always come with the expectation of spending money.
Richmond has a rich and vibrant past that you can learn about for free at historic sites like the Richmond National Battlefield Park or the St. John’s Church. Plenty of museums also offer free admissions, like the Richmond Railway Museum and the Virginia Randolph Museum. Art lovers can also check out the Institute of Contemporary Art to view its eclectic collection or explore free art galleries like Artspace.
Spending time outdoors in nature is a big part of life here. In parks like the Dutch Gap Conservation Area, Larus Park and Robious Landing Park, you can enjoy hiking, water sports and other outdoor recreation activities.
Living in Richmond
Richmond shows that you live in a nice, mid-sized city in Virginia without it breaking the bank. While their reasonable cost of living is a major incentivize to live here, the diverse cultural offerings, great dining and outdoor access come together to make a well-rounded place to call home.
The Cost of Living Index comes from coli.org.
The rent information included in this summary is based on a calculation of multifamily rental property inventory on Rent. as of October 2022.
Rent prices are for illustrative purposes only. This information does not constitute a pricing guarantee or financial advice related to the rental market.
Source: rent.com